Fatikazal (Aegithina tiphia, ezitina tifaa) (English: Common Iora) or
Tawfiq Aizithinidae (Aegithinidae) or a small family member of the family. [2] [3] One of the few spatial birds in the world, that is, those who do not usually leave their habitat. Various varieties of color have been observed in breeding season. Because of their territorial properties, they do not move from one place to another, so it is possible to identify the sub-species only considering the geographical location.
Naming
The scientific name of phitikjal is Aegithina tiphia. In 1758, Carolus Linnaeus named Motikilla Tiphia the second name of Fatikasal. [4] Later, Blaff and Ots were named after Aegithina Tiphia. Its species name Tiffa comes from Bengali Towfik. They are in Saudi Arabia or in Saudi Arabia
Known as Saugigi. Tamil language
Pachapora, Latur in Punjabi and Zetta in Telugu
Letter is known as Jitta. [5]
They have somewhere in Bangladesh somewhere in Bangladesh
Although known as Chattak, Chattak is another bird of different species. [6] Another name for Fatikjal in Bengali
Yellow tune, although its relation with Toni tribe is very low. [3]
Subdivision
A total of eleven sub-species of phytacoseal have been detected. They are-
- Aegithina tiphia aequanimis (Bangs, 1922), West Philippine (Palawan Island) to North Borneo (Sabah) and the adjoining islands
- Aegithina tiphia cambodiana (B. P. Hall, 1957), Southeast Thailand no
South of indochina - Aegithina tiphia deignani (B. P. Hall, 1957), North Myanmar
- Aegithina tiphia horizoptera (Oberholser, 1912), South Myanmar, Central and South Thailand, Malay Peninsula,
Sumatra and its adjoining islands of Indonesia - Aegithina tiphia humei (Stuart Baker, 1922),
The entire Madhya Pradesh and Eastern region of India, from Rajasthan, Bangladesh,
Nepal and Bhutan - Aegithina tiphia multicolor (J. F. Gmelin, 1789), India's southernmost and Sri Lanka
- Aegithina tiphia philipi (Oustalet, 1885), South China (Yunnan Province),
Eastern part of Myanmar, Middle and North
Thailand and Central and Northern Indochina - Aegithina tiphia scapularis (Horsfield, 1821),
Java and Bali Island - Aegithina tiphia septentrionalis (Koelz, 1939),
The northern part of the foothills of the Himalayas, especially in Punjab and
Himachal Pradesh - Aegithina tiphia tiphia (Linnaeus, 1758), from the foothills of the Himalayas to whole of northern India, the eastern part of Bangladesh and the western part of Myanmar
- Aegithina tiphia viridis (Bonaparte, 1850), except for Northern Territory, entire Borneo. [4]
There are also a few other proposed subpopulations (singapurensis, micromelaena,
trudiae and djunkulanensis) are considered as intermittent crops of large subspecies. All of them live in different areas of Southeast Asia. Aegithina nigrolutea, a glittering head or a glow
Marshal's Fatiksalas are once considered as a subspecies of the Fitikas but now they are considered as a completely different species....Fitik is basically yellow and olive color. Smaller than a sparrow and a brighter bird, in which black green wings has two big white stripes. Suddenly it is difficult to detect the female and male birds. During the reproduction, physical structural differences are manifest in its sub-species. But men of all sub-species see black wings and dark tails. Wife bird wings in a little budget, tail and olive color. The lips, the legs lead blue. The eyes they starched yellow. Lip is more than one centimeter. Fatikjal length 14-15 cm [2] [6], wife's bird's length is a little more. Wings 5.9-6.4 centimeters. The length of the tail is around 5 centimeters. [5] In winter, the color of male phytacoseal becomes a little faded.
A. Tiphia tiphia The face of the subdivision during the breeding season is bright yellow in the lower direction. There is no black spots on the head. Green color on the tail from the head. Trail blacksmith [2]
Adult male, head, Singapore in breeding season
A. Tiphia Humei With full face of sub-community, full brightness in the bottom direction. Head neck and tail in black, the rest of the back is olive-black, on which there is a small but wide and a slim but long white strip. Outside the reproduction, the face of the man's forehead becomes completely yellow in color. Head yellowish green Olive color from neck to tail tip. The amount of black in the wings is more. The female bird is almost like a male bird, only on the wings less than the black and the upper part of the body is olive-colored. The lower part of the body is slightly yellowish. [2]
A. Tiphia septentrionalis The fluorescence of the holocaust is most common. A. Tiphia multicolor The sub-men's back, neck, head, and wings are more dark than any other sub-species. The white belt below is very narrow in the wings of the wings, and if the lattice is not properly noticed, the lining is not available. All other sub-species have been divided into color variations and patches......Behavior
Fatikjal usually seen in pair pairs. However, it is seen in small groups that other birds also have food. [2] One of the birds and birds of all time.
Hanging in a bunch hanging out in a man's fatty acids,
Malaysia
Eating habits
Fatikas eat pest and their eggs and larvae. Flying insects can chase and eat. In search of regular food, it is possible to move among the herb and herb. The tree can hang in a tree. Efficiently to eat insects or caterpillars from the very beginning of the leaves or slim pulses. [6]
Postal
Phitikjal soundclose
Fatikal's call is very sweet in the breeding season. At other times the voice of the voice is raucous, the call is less then. Fickle wrist a lot of time
Doel is a delusion as a whistle. The number of calls - Huawei-Chiei-i-Chit Chit-Chi-e-Yi When looking at the enemy near the house, Chair-Chan-chaun-chu-chi-tea kind of call is called. Fitik often fills the enemy by imitating the sound of the trumpet in the form of a sound. [6] In the heat of the summer, they tick ... water, tick ... water roams around. That's why their names are Fitikjal. [3]
Breeding and reproduction
In July, that is the main breeding season of Fitikal from the middle of the monsoon to the rainy season and subsequent periods. [3] At this time, male fetishists wanted to conquer the mind of the birds in many ways. The body sits like a ball. Jumped up and jumped in the air and jumped. The feathers roam around the wife or the bird around the house, dance the tail. [2] [6]
Home
In the breeding season, both men and women make nests together. It does not take more than two days to select the place to build. It takes about 4 days to build the house. Make a nice little-colored house in a chic Y-shaped Door or Teodala. [2] The soil from the soil does not make too high or low down, in the middle position. Normally the house is between 2 to 30 feet from the soil. The home-made materials are unfortunate, thick fibers of thick jute, dry grasses, dry roots of trees, narrow cloths etc. Variety of home-grown materials are seen in place. There is a spider's nets around the house to strengthen the house tightening. This does not harm the home of minor storms. The fence of the house is 20-24 cm, the bottom fence is 12-16 centimeters and the depth is 3-6 cm [6]
In the case of a home, the physics introduces extreme intelligence. If you are guilty
Home like parasites, cocaine, cats, cats Fatick knows the matter. They make another unfinished dummy nest for some of these birds, or even a little away from their home. Often, cociles are quickly laid on the dummy house, Fitik is safe. But this is not always the case. [6]
Eggs
At the end of the house, the wife has laid eggs. In most cases the egg number is three. Two and four numbers are less.
[6] Fatikjal egg is three times as big as lizard egg, the average egg length is 17.6 mm and width is 13.9 mm. There are two types of eggs. The first type of egg is like a creamy layer of milk, the gray-white look above it. There are some gray strips. Another type of egg is a nice pink color that has a reddish-brown tint. Eastern Fatij's eggs from the western areas have a higher density of dense. [4] Both the wife and the men give them eggs. In one season, lay eggs on both sides, make china.
Rearing
Chana is exposed in 15-18 days. The color of chanpata is yellow in the budget. Both of them are feeding sweets. Sanaa learns to fly 16-19 days. Even after one month, they were with their parents.
[6]
Current status
Fatiks are dense forests, and primarily rural forests and shrubs. Freezing due to ecological imbalance due to the destruction of forests and rural forests freely is very dangerous. But the hope is that they are not going to extinction from the environment so easily because they are spread over a vast area (about 63 lakh 60 thousand square kilometers). [7] U. C. N. Fatiklal is listed as a Least Concern or a fearless species.
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... Even after extensive destruction of the environment, it is believed that the species of wild birds surrounding the habitat of the human habitation, behind the thickets of bush, bamboo, mango-jackfruit, litchi-banana gardens, and all types of forests and forests will survive in this forest..
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