The bow and arrow, an ancient weapon system, consists of a flexible, curved bow and a set of arrows that are propelled by the bowstring. The bow, typically made from wood, composite materials, or fiberglass, is drawn to store potential energy, which is then transferred to the arrow when released. The arrow, usually made of a shaft with a pointed tip and fletching (feathers or vanes) for stabilization, travels toward its target with speed and precision. Used historically for hunting, warfare, and sport, the bow and arrow have evolved into modern archery, a competitive activity and recreational pursuit worldwide.
