Who is Vladimir Mayakovsky - Vladimir Mayakovsky?

in bio •  7 years ago 

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 Vladimir Mayakovsky is the poet who led Russian poetry in the 20th century and founded a completely new version of Russian poetry.

About Vladimir Mayakovsky

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky was born on 19 July.In 1910 he appeared as an independent thinker and writer, continuing his studies at Stroganov Stroganov School of Art, Moscow Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.He worked as editor of the Futurists and the magazine Iskustvo Iskusstvo.Mayakovsky entered the field of acting for the first time in 1918, when he participated in three silent films.Mayakovsky and Brik founded a leading left-wing magazine, LEF, in collaboration with Lev Kuleshov, Dziga Vertov and Sergei Yutkevich.Mayakovsky emerged in the late 1920s as a famous and influential figure in Soviet politics and culture. He was a poet, artist, representative, writer, director and publicist. 

 

The beginnings of Vladimir Mayakovsky

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky was born on 19 July 1893 in the town of Baghdadi - in the state of Kutaisi in the Georgian republic of Georgia (now Georgia), the eldest son of the family of Ukrainian-Russian origin.His father Vladimir Mayakovsky was of Russian-Caucasian origin and worked as a forest guard. His mother Aleksandra Alekseevna of Ukrainian origin.Mayakovsky lived in a center that spoke two different languages, where a nation spoke Georgian as well as Russian, spent his childhood and attended a grammar school in Kutaisi. His father died in 1906 when he was 13 years old, then moved with his mother and sisters to Moscow.

The achievements of Vladimir Mayakovsky

Mayakovsky was deeply influenced by different cultures such as Russia and the Caucasus. He studied at the Moscow sports building between 1906 and 1909, then dropped out of school and joined the revolutionary movement with the secret Communist Party of Russia.He was arrested three times because of his association with the Communist Party and spent more than six months in prison in Butrskaya Butryskaya in Moscow and wrote his first poem when he was in solitary confinement in 1909.Mayakovski joined the Communist Party after his arrest. In 1910 he appeared as an independent thinker and writer. He continued his studies at the Stroganov School of Art and the Moscow Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture where he met future artist David Burlyuk and collaborated in many art exhibitions and books.Mayakovsky moved to the capital of rich and multicultural St. Petersburg in 1912. Petersburg, and there met Maxim Gorky who was instrumental in his early steps and beginnings.Mayakovsky wrote and directed his first tragic play under the title "Vladimir Mayakovsky" and premiered at the St. Petersburg Theater in 1913. At that time, the woman who changed his life forever met Lylia Brik in Levashovo, a rural suburb of St. Petersburg.Lilia became his inspiration and one of his most trusted companions, while her husband Osip Brik became the man who published Mayakovsky's most important works, such as Cloud in the Trousers in 1915 and The Backbone Flute in 1916.Mayakovsky met the ambitious poet Anna Akhmatova at the popular literature club Brodyachaya Sobaka. Her husband also met with Nikolai Gumilev and many other dignitaries who contributed to the flourishing of the cultural landscape of St. Petersburg.The writer Korny Ivanovich Chukovsky, one of the leading writers in St. Petersburg, said Mayakovsky was a genius and supported his poems.The wars of 1914-1918, the First World War, the Second Russian Revolution, the Civil War, followed by massive destruction and poverty for the country in general and for Mayakovsky in particular, brought him into military service from 1915 until August 1917. He remained in St. Petersburg The outbreak of the Russian Revolution of 1917, where he worked as the editor of the Future newspaper and the magazine Iskustvo Iskusstvo.Mayakovsky entered the field of acting for the first time in 1918, when he participated in three silent films by Neptun studio in St. Petersburg, where he appeared as an assistant actor in a film called Shackled by Film in 1918, Lilia Brik starring, Nye dlya deneg radivshisya in 1918, The films were directed by Nikandr Turkin. As in the film The Young Lady and the Holligan, which he helped bring out. At the same time, his play Mystery-Bouffe was at the top of St. Petersburg's theaters.Moved in the middle of 1919 from St. Petersburg to Moscow and shared a small common room with his friends and Lilia Brik, and worked for a time as a designer and poet to spread advertising and advertising in the Russian Telegraph Agency ROSTA.Mayakovsky and Brik founded a leading left-wing magazine, LEF, in collaboration with Lev Kuleshov, Dziga Vertov and Sergei Yutkevich. The magazine opposed the mainstream Soviet thought, not only that, but went even further, calling for the elimination of history and traditional cultures such as the 19th century writers such as Alexander Pushkin and Leo Tolstoy, in addition to classical art, and criticized the working class and workers Zombies and the huge pro-Soviet base.Mayakovsky staged satirical plays such as Klop and Banya and Vsevolod Meyerhold took them out, but were quickly banned and banned. He also participated in the emergence of Soviet-Russian filmmaking as a writer, actor and film director. He also helped write the script for Elijah Brek in Evrei na zemle in 1927.During the 1920s, he traveled extensively throughout Europe and America. He visited the exhibition Pablo Picasso and Fernand Léger in Paris. In America, he established a relationship with American-Russian Elisaveta Petrovna to become the father of Patricia Tompson, A relationship with an immigrant Russian actress.I realize that most Russian writers and poets such as Anastasiya Tsvetaeva can not make money in the West, so Mayakovsky returned to Russia and achieved great success. He acquired a Renault Renault and hired Comrade Gamazin as his driver. He was a secret informant of the Soviet Security Agency.Mayakovsky emerged in the late 1920s as a famous and influential figure in Soviet politics and culture. He was a poet, artist, representative, writer, director and publicist.Mayakovsky used his intelligence almost in all aspects of cultural and political life, and ended up becoming a larger figure than the Soviet class.The thinkers considered that Mayakovsky broke all rules and traditions in the field of literature, art and social life, and that he added a bold and entirely new style of poetry. He was known for his sharp and emotional performance in his speeches in public.

The most famous words of Vladimir Mayakovsky

The choir can not be stopped in the church of my heart.
Our love drives us back, and our heart drives back to work again.
Art is not a mirror you see to see reality, but a hammer used to make it.
If I wanted to, I would become a noble man like him, not a man, but a cloud in trousers.
The choir can not be stopped in the church of my heart.
Our love drives us back, and our heart drives back to work again.
Art is not a mirror you see to see reality, but a hammer used to make it.
If I wanted to, I would become a noble man like him, not a man, but a cloud in trousers.

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The life of Vladimir Mayakovsky personal

He was known for his frequent relationships with women, where his personal life remained unstable for years.He had a relationship with actress Veronika Polonskaya.

The death of Vladimir Mayakovsky

Soviet authorities announced that Mayakovsky had committed suicide in his heart at his apartment because of his separation from the actress Veronika Polonskaya, which led to his death on April 14, 1930, after leaving a sarcastic message. Ten days after Mayakovsky's death, His case led to his death.Mayakovsky was buried in the Novodevichy Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow, and Lilia Brik and her husband Osip Brok inherited his archive. In 1935, five years after his death, Lilia wrote a letter to Joseph Stalin in which she put forward the idea of ​​publishing Mayakovsky's works.Stalin accepted Brick's idea and ordered Soviet publishers to print collections of Mayakovsky's revolutionary poems, and his revolutionary poems in the curricula of the Soviet schools were widely reprinted.

Quick Facts about Vladimir Mayakovsky

The life of Vladimir Mayakovsky was filmed in 1935 by This Is How Mayakovsky Began, directed by Konstantin Pipinashvili, based on the autobiography Ya-sam, which means I-Myself.

Videos and documents about Vladimir Mayakovsky


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thank you for this iformation