Blockchain: All Bitcoin transactions are recorded on a public ledger called the blockchain. The blockchain is a chain of blocks, each containing a group of transactions. Once a transaction is added to the blockchain, it cannot be altered, providing transparency and security.
Limited Supply: There is a maximum supply of 21 million bitcoins, which creates scarcity and is designed to control inflation over time. This scarcity is built into the Bitcoin protocol.
Volatility: Bitcoin's price is known for its volatility, with significant price fluctuations over short periods. This volatility can be influenced by factors such as market sentiment, adoption, regulatory changes, and macroeconomic events.
Use Cases: Bitcoin was originally created as a peer-to-peer electronic cash system, allowing individuals to make secure and borderless transactions without intermediaries. Over time, it has also become a store of value, similar to digital gold, and is used for investment and as a hedge against inflation.
Security: Bitcoin transactions are secured through cryptographic techniques. However, it's important for users to take precautions to protect their private keys and wallets from theft or hacking.
Bitcoin has had a significant impact on the world of finance and has sparked discussions about the future of money and digital currencies. It continues to evolve and gain acceptance as an asset class and a means of transferring value across borders.