环境
我用的是linux ubuntu 16.04镜像,请确保运行内存大于2G。要不然编译不成功。
源码地址
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin
doc文档的位置
1、linux系统构建文档
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-unix.md
2、windows系统构建文档
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-windows.md
3、Mac系统构建文档
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-osx.md
操作步骤
更新ubuntu源列表(源列表:下载软件时会去源列表的地址中查找)
sudo apt-get apdate
源列表的位置:/etc/apt/sources.list
下载依赖
sudo apt-get install build-essential libtool autotools-dev automake pkg-config libssl-dev libevent-dev bsdmainutils python3
sudo apt-get install libqt5gui5 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler
sudo apt-get install libboost-system-dev libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-chrono-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-test-dev libboost-thread-dev
sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
sudo apt-get install libqrencode-dev
sudo apt-get install libminiupnpc-dev
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:bitcoin/bitcoin
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libdb4.8-dev libdb4.8++-dev
安装git
sudo apt-get install git
下载源代码
mkdir ~/blockchain
新建一个目录存放bitcoin源代码
cd ~/blockchain
进入文件夹
git clone https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin.git
下载源代码安装berkeley-db
(1)、在比特币源码文件夹内创建db4文件夹
mkdir -p ~/blockchain/bitcoin/db4
(2)、下载berkeley-db安装包
cd ~/blockchain/bitcoin/db4
进入db4文件夹
wget 'http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/db-4.8.30.NC.tar.gz'
下载安装包
(3)、解压缩安装包
tar -zxvf db-4.8.30.NC.tar.gz
(4)、进入build_unix文件夹
cd ~/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/db-4.8.30.NC/build_unix/
(5)、执行命令
../dist/configure --enable-cxx --disable-shared --with-pic --prefix=/root/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/
--prifix=后面的是db4的绝对路径。也就是进入/db4文件夹输入pwd获取到的绝对路径
输入make install
安装bitcoin客户端
(1)、进入bitcoin文件夹
cd ~/blockchain/bitcoin/
(2)、执行命令
./autogen.sh
./configure LDFLAGS="-L/root/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/lib/" CPPFLAGS="-I/root/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/include/"
注意:将LDFLAGS="-L/root/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/lib/" 和CPPFLAGS="-I/root/blockchain/bitcoin/db4/include/" 换成你自己的绝对路径
make
make install
(3)、检查是否安装成功
which bitcoind
which bitcoin-cli
(4)、遇到的问题
a 、在执行./configure
命令时报错:
configure: error: hexdump is required for tests
解决方法:sudo apt-get install bsdmainutils
b、重新执行之后报错:libevent not found
解决方法:sudo apt-get install libevent-dev
c、执行成功后出现:
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