Източник на снимката/ Image sourse :https://sunnybunny.bg/category/s-14-bilki-mashcherka-chabrets
Мащерката е многогодишно тревисто растение с пълзящо стъбло. Листата му са целокрайни, срещуположни, овалнояйцевидни, като в основата се стесняват като продължава като дръжка. Цветовете са събрани по върховете , като чашката е зелена а венчето е бледорозово до червеникаво.Всички надземни части са мащерката са покрити с етеричмомаслени жлези. Има много приятна миризма.
Разпространение: Мащерката се среща по ливадите, край горите, покрай пътищата. Цъвти през цялото лято.
Дрога: Използва се наздземната част(Herba Thymi), като се бере през времето на цъвтежа и се реже със нож( не се изкоренява).Суши се на сянка или във сушилня на 35 градуса. Допуска се да съдържа влага до 13%.
Химичен състав: Билката съдържа 0.15-1% етерично масло, кариофилен, линалоол, серпилин, дъбилни вещества 3-7.5%, флавонови гликозиди, лутеолин, минерални соли, смола и др.
Източник на снимката/ Image sourse : http://atanas.mipa-bg.com/%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0-thymus-serpyllum/
Действие и приложение: Билката действа секретолитично, отхрачващо при катар на горните дихателни пътища, хроничен бронхит, грип, бронхопневмония, бронхиална асма. Успокоява сухата качлица. Предпосва се като нерноуспокоително и спазмолитично средство при стомани и чревни заболявания. Използва се и за ароматични бани. Екстракт от мащерка влиза в състава на много препарати за кашлица.
Народната медицина я препоръчва при язвена болест на дванадесетопръстника , безапетитие, чревно растройство,безсъние,нервни и кожни заболявания, при възпаление на лигавицата на устата и гърлото чрез гаргара.
Начин на употреба:
Билката се прилага под форма на отвара и запарка.
- Отварата се приготвя от 2 супени лъжици изушена мащерка и 400 мл. кипяща вода. Вари се 3 минути кисне се 60 минути и се прецежда. Приема се по 120 милилитра 3 пъти дневно.
- Запарката се приготвя от 2 супени лъжици в 500 мл. кипяша вода. Оставя се да кисне без да се вари 2 часа и се прецежда. Приема се по 100 милилитра 4 пъти дневно.
Източник/Sourse : книга "Природна аптека - Др Димитър Памуков, Проф. Христо Ахтарджиев- изд. ЗЕМИЗДАТ 1981, София"
Thyme is a perennial herbaceous plant with a creeping stem. Its leaves are endless, opposed, oval-like, basking narrowing like a handle. Colors are collected on the vertices, the cup is green and the corolla is pale pink to reddish. All ground parts of the thyme are covered with essential oil glands. There is a very pleasant smell.
Spreading: The thyme is found in the meadows, near the forests, along the roads. Flowers throughout the summer.
Drug: Use the herb (Herba Thymi), which is picked during the flowering period and cut with a knife (not rooted). Seen in a shade or in a drier 35 degrees. It is allowed to contain moisture up to 13%.
Chemical composition: The herb contains 0.15-1% essential oil, caryophile, linalool, serpiline, tannins 3-7.5%, flavon glycosides, luteolin, mineral salts, resin, etc.
Action and application: The herb acts secretly, expects upper respiratory catarrh, chronic bronchitis, influenza, bronchopneumonia, bronchial asthma. Soothes the dry kachelitsa. It is a non-sedative and antispasmodic agent for steel and intestinal diseases. It is also used for aromatic baths. Thyme extract is made up of many cough preparations.
Folk medicine recommends it for ulcerative duodenal disease, sleeplessness, intestinal irritation, insomnia, nervous and skin diseases, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat by gargle.
Directions for use:
The herb is used in the form of decoction and infusion.
The teaspoon is prepared with 2 tablespoons of dried thyme and 400 ml. boiling water. Stir for 3 minutes, soak for 60 minutes and strain. Take 120 milliliters 3 times a day.
The spice is prepared from 2 tablespoons in 500 ml. boiling water. Allow to soak without boiling for 2 hours and straining. Take 100 ml 4 times a day.
Source / Sourse: book "Natural Pharmacy - Dr. Dimitar Pamukov, Prof. Hristo Ahdardzhiev- edited by ZEMIDADAT 1981, Sofia"
My blog: @dlstess
Природната аптека има билка за всяка болка,и мащерката е една от тях.
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Точно така е.
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ok thanks...
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Thanks too
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ok ,great...
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this is good planta...
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Yes, i like this plant. My favorite.
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thank you, friends .... : )
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I thank too.
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You receive a gift , UPVOTE from our team because you have trusted us, thanks ...
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Thanks too.
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полезно
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Да, и пак темата е пролетна. Макар че зимата си беше къде къде по приятно. Зелено, топло, слънце пече, птички пеят.
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👍
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Благодаря
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И аз благодаря.
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Поредната чудесна публикация. Благодаря !
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ok, good...
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Thanks
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:)
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for nothing
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полезна информация
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полезно
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Благодаря!
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Благодаря полезна информация🙂👍
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И аз благодаря.
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Полезно, но для фанатов классической медицины я рекомендую эту аптеку https://neboley.dp.ua/
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