On… In… Into…

in cherokee •  7 years ago 

On… In… Into…

-Ꭿ [-⁴hị] “On. In. Into.”
This ending allows you to indicate “on or in” for the word you modify.
When added to a word that ends in “-a”, the “-a” changes into an “-o”.
Make sure to always say the part before the final “-hi” with a high rising tone, even if you drop the final “-hi” as part of informal speech.
Depending on context, if you drop the final “-hi” some speakers might understand you as indicating “Location.” instead of “On.” or “In.”.
The examples shows the special tone marked.
Examples:
  • ᎢᎦᏓ ᏅᏯ. ᎫᎫ. Igada nvya. Gugu. “Some rocks. A bottle.”
    • ᎢᎦᏓ ᏅᏯ ᎫᎫ⁴Ꭿ. Igada nvya gugu⁴hi. “Some rocks in a bottle.”
  • ᏩᏯ. ᏌᏛᏗ. Wahya. Sadvdi. “A wolf. A trap.”
    • ᏩᏯ ᏌᏛᏗ⁴Ꭿ. Wahya sadvdi⁴hi. “A wolf in a trap.”
  • ᎠᏫ. ᏅᏯ. Ahwi. Nvya. “A deer. A rock.”
    • ᎠᏫ ᏅᏲ⁴Ꭿ. Ahwi nvyo⁴hi. “A deer in rocks. A deer in a rocky place.” Could refer to any place where there are lots of rocks, gravel, or pebbles.
In some cases the “-hi” ending is replaced with the location ending “-i”.
  • ᎫᎫ. ᎦᏍᎩᎶ. Gugu. Gasgilo. “A bottle. A table.”
    • ᎫᎫ ᎦᏍᎩᎸ⁴Ꭲ. Gugu gasgilv⁴i. “A bottle on a table.” “A bottle at the table’s place.”
Some speakers only use this ending on certain words and do not use this rule as one that can be generally applied to a lot of words.
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