今天剛剛看了最近一集《中國新歌聲》,想不到聽歌之餘還可以稍動腦筋 XD
先為大家介紹賽制吧,簡單來說就是每次都是兩個導師各派出一人對戰,由51人的評審團投票決定誰是贏家。節目尾聲是劉歡對陳奕迅戰隊,在公佈票數前周杰倫突然說要猜一猜二人票數之差:
然後那英也要湊個熱鬧:
好了,究竟誰會猜得中呢?
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其實不用猜了,兩個人都必定猜不中!
為什麼呢?
假設兩名參賽者取得的票數分別是x和y,不失一般性 (Without loss of generality) 地假設x > y,如果周杰倫是對的,那麼我們便可得出以下兩條方程式:

那麼我們便可輕易地得出 x = 28.5, y = 22.5,明顯地這是不可能的 !
同樣地那英的說法也會導致 x = 30.5, y = 20.5,也是不可能的。
聰明的你可能會發現其實在51人的評審團下,票數相差必定是奇數。讓我們來一個嚴謹一點的證明吧:
現假設兩名參賽者取得的票數分別是 x 和 x + c,亦即票數相差為 c 。我們可得 2x + c = 51。利用同餘算法,可得:
.png)
因此可見 c 必定是奇數。
沒有騙你們,我在看直播時是即時想到以上這些的,大家千萬不要學,專心欣賞歌唱就好了。
Best of luck.i hope this post will be in hot list.
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Oh! That's number theory. Thank you for your proof.
Your wonderful thought can increase the learning incentive of students if you put them into the classroom
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yes i may use this as an example when teaching simultaneous equation in two unknowns ;)
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Ken sir很利害!
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沒有啦,皮毛而已
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有人没投票就行了~~~不然也不用列方程的,相差2,说明这两个数同是奇数或偶数,那么相加肯定是偶数,不可能是51,就行了。不用列方程的~~~
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每個人都要投票的~ 他們每個人都要舉起牌子來投票。
你的方法也很好,數學就是條條大路通羅馬啊~
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那你看,数学是世界上最美的科学!
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沒錯,我還是純粹欣賞歌聲就好了,不然我會想起常揪我耳朵的數學老師...
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這真是童年陰影啊... 我可絕對不會這樣對待我的學生的 ;)
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你是好老師!! T_T
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C 肯定是要奇数的。用奇数,51个评审的最大用意就是不希望打平手的情况发生吧,我猜想。
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對,這應該就是原意啦
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哦哦 XD
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看中國新歌聲都可以關聯到數學,你真的很愛數學XD
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對啊,數學很好玩的 :)
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希望你的學生也是這樣想啦:)
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哈哈……从来没想过数学可以这么好玩……
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