有一次去广州办理学历认证,见到一复印店外面有个修表的师傅摆个摊,就像20年前见到的那种修表师傅一样。他面前的生意当然是没有顾客——至少我见到的情况如此。
我真有点替他担心,在智能手机如此普遍和运动手表也如此便宜的年头,还有多少普通人戴手表?又有多少人的手表坏了会来找这位师傅修理?少数戴表的人也是非富即贵的那种,他们的表如果有问题,我想应该是去卖名表的地方寻找更全面的服务吧。
很巧的是,几天之后我去参加一位老乡的聚餐,碰巧见到了20年前在老家市场上的修表师傅,如果我没有记错的话,我应该当年还在他手上安装过我的手表电池。但如今中年的他已经改行,投身到建筑行业讨生活。我当场夸他跟得上时代。当断即断,在这个年头还在我们老家的小市场上修表,连自己的温饱问题都解决不了。
再接着,我因为培训去一个建筑工地参观了两处工地。一个是新工艺,不再需要传统的木模民工,而是直接使用铝模和装配式墙体,需要的工人数量较少,对工人的工艺水平也不高。这样做的结果不但工期缩短,而且更省钱,普通小工比有经验的木模民工便宜多了。而另一个工地还仍然是传统的工艺:使用夹板模板,需要大量有经验的模板工。带我们参观传统工艺的负责人望着新工艺工地,对我说:使用新工艺后,就不需要模板工人了……
与大部分行业比较起来,建筑行业一直是一个很保守的行业,这么多年来几乎没有什么可见的创新和改进,一直需要大量的人工成本。但我去现场还是看到了变革,变革的结果将是无情地淘汰传统的建筑工人——当然新工艺本身也是为了迎接未来有经验的建筑工人数量减少的困境。但这些有经验的建筑工人将来即使愿意进城务工,像过去那样赚工地上的钱也就难了。
我们所处的这个社会和以往一样,面临着许许多多的变革,甚至越来越多,我们过去掌握的那些技能,可能在变革中将变得无用武之地,那个需要这些技能的环境不存在了。无论喜欢不喜欢,这就是现实:这世界唯一不变的就是变化。那我们应该在万变的环境里如何应对呢?这可能是我们每个人需要考虑的事情。
首发 https://steemit.com 感谢阅读,欢迎 Follow, Upvote, Reply, ReSteem (repost) @tumutanzi. Thank you for reading my posts.
坛子哥,你那儿需要会写历史,懂一点经济学,会做饭,会修手表,会磨瓷砖,冲击钻,射钉枪都会用,会电路焊接,会英语并且专长于当今市面上主流的软硬件编程的程序员吗?这些我都行
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等着被你把我收走,如此多才多艺,你就是未来啊。
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这个配图还是很美的。呵呵
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谢谢,是从PIXABAY上偷来的,没有版权。
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还记得小时候大人们都说,以后要是不知道要干什么就去卖吃的,一定不会饿死,因为人人都要吃饭。现在…应该还不会有什么危机吧?
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开餐馆确实哪个年代都需要,但赔钱的也不少啊。
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只能不断学习新技能了 :)
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好帖,配图也很有意思。感觉我们高校教师在这方面要向那个改行的修钟表师傅学习,需要自我改变(进),提高生存能力。
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学习能力,高校老师有的。
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根据一篇 2013 年的研究论文,由于计算机和人工智能的发展,手表修理工未来被淘汰的概率高达99%,建筑工人也有88%的概率被淘汰。
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现在看来这研究预测得很准。
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世界在不停地变化,人若不学习,不接受新事物,不改变观念,想在原地踏步都难。
单一的技能,机械的工作,容易被复制,被取代。在万变的环境里,考虑自己拥有的能力和资源是不是稀缺的,不可复制的,稀缺和不可复制是在社会变革中
不被淘汰的属性。拥有这两种属性的能力和资源,人在社会上才有核心竞争优势。
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是的,你总结得非常好。也是我想说的,留给你们思考了。
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那天我老公说:“咱们得做点事情,先把自己淘汰掉,不要等着被别人来淘汰”
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你老公真是个智者
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可我们好像忙到没时间来淘汰自己呀😅
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虽然没有时间淘汰自己,我们有时间埋汰自己,埋汰当动词用,埋汰自己就是自黑的意思哈哈。
通过不断埋汰自己,来提高自己的斗志吧哈哈哈哈
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坚持批判和自我批判,哈哈
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现在真的是在不断的变革,搞不好下一刻连饭碗都没了,如果不为自己投资点什么,或者不学点什么,真怕中年失业。😂
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学无止境啊,看来要不断的学习新技能了,不然真的会被社会淘汰
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所以学习能力是硬通货。
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所以我一直在想,到底要不要孩子,如果不能给他良好的教育和足够的竞争力,我真担心孩子将来的就业问题。
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看这样子是要做丁克一族了?
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还没想好
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我也有同样的担心,不过我已经有孩子了,只能用儿孙自有儿孙福来自我安慰了。
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没啥是一劳永逸的
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That is it.
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I like the cross road depiction.
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是的,博士学位都没用了,要不断学习,终生学习
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顺应时代方可生存
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人工智能的发展和普及,也要淘汰好多人的。。。
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Wow..such a beautiful photo to share..you always make steemit a place for everyone..thanks for today too @tumutanzi
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可以去做国企,金饭碗。
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你还这样认为?
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第一,供给侧改革,国企正是需要大刀阔斧的调整,甚至改组成民营企业。人浮于事的情况会越来越少。
第二,金饭碗却未必能吃饱。
第三,金饭碗,没有背景能端上?反正我是吃不上这一口!
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多才多艺的TVB啊,看穿一切呢。
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现在国企也不是什么金饭碗了,都是合同制,只是相对民营企业,就业要稳定一点,各种制度要严格一点。但是国企的管理确实有点跟不上时代,管理费用较多,管理机构相对臃肿,很多还是用以前的管理模式,需要改变!
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国企也分三六九等,你所说的金饭碗越来越少了。
就拿三桶油来说吧,中石化很多工程公司在改革,拿着底薪等待下岗分流的211大学生不在少数。
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时代在变,各种工艺也在更新换代,不学习,不改变,只有被淘汰。
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加油吧,唯有加油,才能给孩子树立一个好榜样。也只有加油,才能让你无悔!
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我倒是觉得,有些特别的,比如一些传统手工行业,原先很少年轻人愿意学习的,甚至即将失传的,在新的消费观念的变更下,如个性化等,可能未来存活或蓬勃发展起来。
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传统手艺的话,也是一种高级不可复制的稀缺资源了,再加上有这个需要的场景,自然不会被淘汰。
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需求也会发生改变的,比如我们女人,可能需要订制一件与众不同的衣服。
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说得好!
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顺应变化就是不断学习,年轻的时候就应该出去多看看思想才不会闭塞,修表师傅接触外面的事物太少了。
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也可能是修表师傅不想折腾了吧,年纪大了?
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嗯嗯 年纪大了 只能靠以前的老手艺了
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