Colorectal cancer occurs in the large intestine due to the rapid multiplication of cells lining the colon or rectum. It can start either in the colon or rectum; hence they are collectively called as colorectal cancer. Mostly, maximum colorectal cancers begin as polyps. Polyps are non-cancerous in the initial stage. However, when polyps are left untreated for 10-15 years they can grow further and become cancerous.
What are the symptoms of colorectal cancer? Although in early stages, the symptoms of colorectal cancer are not very prominent, some chief indications for colorectal cancer are not to be ignored. These indications include, constipation, diarrhea or incomplete bowel emptying, persistent changes in bowel movement, unexplained and sudden weight loss, inconsistency in stool, rectal bleeding, gastric issues, pain in the abdomen, nausea and vomiting.
There are certain causes and risk factors for the development of colorectal cancers. These include, combination of genetic and lifestyle factors, like, family history, personal history, having inflammatory bowel disease, chronic alcoholism, smoking, a low fibre diet, sedentary lifestyle, and eating foods that are cooked at high temperatures.
Colorectal cancer is the most preventable and treatable cancers when diagnosed early. This cancer can be prevented by practicing regular screening. Various diagnostic tests like CT scan, sigmoidoscopy, and biopsy can help in diagnosing colorectal cancer.
What are the treatment options available to treat colorectal cancer? Treatment of colorectal cancer usually involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Apart from these, immunotherapy and targeted therapy can also be used to treat colorectal cancer.
Regonat 40mg Tablet is a targeted therapy medicine used to treat patients with colorectal cancer that has started to spread into other parts of the body. This medicine contains the active ingredient regorafenib. While using this medicine, avoid consuming grapefruit or its juice as it can affect the working of the medicine. Inform your doctor if you are on a salt-controlled diet before starting treatment with this medicine. If you have colorectal cancer, then your doctor might prescribe Regonat 40mg Tablet to you.