Don’t fall for the hype — Why Bitcoin’s $10,000 Price Doesn’t Reflect Its True Value.

in cryptocurrency •  7 years ago 


 News outlets  haven’t even had 24 hours to let the “10K” news simmer and it already  climbed to $11,500. By the time they published the “11K” piece, it  already dropped back to $9,000. Then, as soon as they entered the last  word on their “Bitcoin is crashing!” article, it’s back at $11,000 per  BTC.Amazing, yes, but this is not unprecedented.We’ve seen this before, back in 2013, a media frenzy when Bitcoin was approaching $1,000  that fueled that year’s bubble. In January of that year, one bitcoin  was trading at around $15.00, rocketed to $266 by April, and then  crashed back to $50 really quick. By November, it had already broken  $1,000, peaking at $1,242 on Mt.Gox. That’s an almost 100-fold increase  in 11 months, an order of magnitude larger than this year’s (2017)  10-fold run up.Funny thing is, the charts then are almost identical to the ones today, and news articles look exactly the same. Just add one zero.

The media gobbles this up because people are fascinated by this stuff. Stories of people finding 5000 BTC in an old hard drive that they bought for $25 in 2009, a man throwing away 7500 BTC by accident and scouring a landfill to try and find it, a man buying pizzas for 10,000 BTC — It’s the sizzle to the steak and it sells.The Other SidePeople  love it when things go up, but what goes up must come down, and Bitcoin  is not immune to this. History shows three major “Bitcoin Bubbles”, and  a LOT of volatility in between. Swings of 20–30% in one day are not  uncommon in the Bitcoin world, but to most people this can be quite  terrifying. For example, in the same day when Bitcoin broke $11,500 a  couple of days ago, Bitcoin crashed back to $9,600, and lost 20% of its value overnight.It isn’t just that, there are more. There’s that time it crashed from $260 to $50. Bitcoin was declared dead.

Then there was that time it crashed from $330 to $180. The despair was palpable.

Or  that time it crashed from $600 to $250. “Will it ever end?” People  asked. Even true believers started to doubt. A lot of people gave up and  sold out.

So  Bitcoin doesn’t just keep going up, what a surprise. If you look at  short term linear charts, yes, there are major downswings at any given  point in time. It does not always go up for 12 months straight, like  this year.Yet if you look at the logarithmic chart below:

Log  charts are better than linear charts in measuring performance over long  periods of time. A jump from 1 to 30 will look tiny compared to a jump  from 100 to 200 in a linear chart, even though it is a 3000% increase  versus a 100% increase. A log chart fixes this problem.We  can see on this all-time price chart that since Bitcoin was invented,  it has been on a steady upward climb, with some major swings in between.  You’ll notice that in the early days, the swings were actually bigger  and more volatile.Three  times in the history of Bitcoin, the price went parabolic, meaning it  went almost straight upwards on the chart. An almost vertical climb on a  log chart is hard to achieve unless the price goes up very very fast.  This was the case in 2011 and twice in 2013. In both years, Bitcoin  increased by at least 100-fold. As you can see, in this 2017 climb from  $1,000 to $11,000, we haven’t formed a parabolic uptrend just yet. It  will need to track upward towards $100K really fast for that to happen.  We are not there yet and in fact, we have a long way to go.The Bitcoin Hype-Cycle

The  peculiar thing about Bitcoin’s price is that it has these cycles.  First, a slow and steady accumulation by people who understand the tech  and buy it when it is ignored as worthless. This is usually after the  price had just “crashed”. Then it starts to reach a point where the  media picks up its growth. And then, a parabolic buying frenzy where  even your grandma starts buying Bitcoins. Finally, after reaching a  dramatic peak, it finally pops and drops, leaving only those who believe  in the tech and support it even after a crash. Back to square one,with a  bigger base price and a larger user base. Rinse, repeat.The Obsession with the Price While Overlooking the ValuePrice  is not equal to value. The price of water is cheap, but it is pretty  valuable. We will die without it! If water suddenly became scarce, its  market price would skyrocket. In a zombie/nuclear holocaust apocalypse  scenario, your gold would bet worth much less than water, guaranteed.  Today, simple bottled water is, in a lot of places, more expensive than  gasoline per liter, when two decades ago the idea of buying water at all  was considered crazy. The market decides on the price, but the value of  something lies outside its price.In the same way, the value of Bitcoin has nothing to do with its exchange rate.When  Bitcoin was worth exactly zero dollars, it already essentially solved  the previously unsolvable 30-year old computer science problem called  the Byzantine General’s problem — how to reach agreement with other  agents over an untrusted network of communication. That value  proposition was there from day zero, even if the price of one Bitcoin  was zero.“A  lot of people automatically dismiss e-currency as a lost cause because  of all the companies that failed since the 1990s. I hope it’s obvious it  was only the centrally controlled nature of those systems that doomed  them. I think this is the first time we’re trying a decentralized,  non-trust-based system.” Satoshi Nakamoto, 2009Because  of Bitcoin, we don’t need middlemen to transact — hell, we eliminated  the need for trust. We can transfer value over the internet without  asking permission from a gatekeeper. The internet did this for the  transfer of information, whereas before, we had to go to the post office  to send mail, through a telephone operator to call someone overseas, or  a publisher to let the world read about our stories and ideas. Bitcoin  is doing this today, letting us store value like never before and  transfer value from one owner to another without permission, globally,  and instantly.Just  like how the value of your paper money is not in the paper itself but  in the government or authority that issues this paper, the value of  Bitcoin is not in the tokens used to exchange with each other, but in  the network that allows this exchange to happen.The  price of Bitcoin is the least interesting thing about it. The value of  Bitcoin is in its ability to do what it set out to do, and do it best.  When you truly understand the technology, you’ll realize it’s true  value.The Crypto-Renaissance, A Financial Revolution

Over one third of a trillion dollars.  That’s the total amount of cryptocurrencies in the world. $165 Billion  belongs to Bitcoin alone, which just shows how dominant network effects  can be. Because of Bitcoin technology, the power to create and exchange  money was granted to every person on earth and is no longer the monopoly  of kings and oligarchs. The printing press did the exact same thing for  the power to create and exchange information, which started the  renaissance and led to the industrial revolution. It’s a return to the  original spirit of why money was invented in the first place.There  is immense wealth being created right before our very eyes, but it is  happening so fast that most people are ignoring it. I remember when I  was a young boy, I loved reading the Guinness book of world records, and  one of the most fascinating things for me there was the list of richest  people in the world. In  the late 80s to early 90s, it was consistently the Sultan of Brunei,  with his golden throne, 200 Ferraris, and a gold plated Rolls Royce that  made the top of the list.

Then in the late 90s to early 2000s, it suddenly became Bill Gates and a bunch of other geeks that made it to the top.  Where the hell did they come from? How can a bunch of geeks writing  software, wearing sneakers, and working from their garages become  wealthier than a Sultan with solid gold chairs? Why did this happen?It  happened because there is much more value in a global network allowing  people to store, exchange, and transfer information than in yellow shiny  rocks and fossil fuels from under the ground.The  exact same thing is happening today in the cryptocurrency world.  Suddenly, geeks who toiled over establishing the Bitcoin network  voluntarily and thanklessly for years and years are being paid back by  the very software they helped build. Traders who believed in projects  and invested the small amount of money they had left along with time and  effort in building these projects are seeing 1000% up to 30,000%  increases in the value of their net worth in cryptocurrencies. Pioneers  are paving the way for a new generation of financial applications that  will usher billions of new users to the internet economy. There are some  among them who are already approaching Billionaire status, and many  more will follow.Wealth  creation is a good thing, and the concentration of this wealth is not  necessarily a bad thing. How the wealth was acquired is what is  important — honest wealth. Bitcoin is honest money. No coercion, no  unfair advantage, no abuse of power, and no abuse of labor was needed to  establish the newfound wealth of the original Bitcoin and  cryptocurrency trailblazers. This is why trust fund babies who have been  “trading for decades” shit on Bitcoin — they cant accept the fact that a  geek who took an early risk on an unknown technology is now much  wealthier than them, in the same way I can imagine a guy sitting on a  solid gold throne must have scoffed at the idea of a geek in a garage  being richer than him.Bitcoin  and cryptocurrencies will make a lot of people financially independent,  and that’s a great thing. Millions of people who never had access to  capital will be able to pursue their goals and build things that could  ultimately help humanity as a whole.A  Bitcoin Core developer was asked (and I paraphrase) “If you work  voluntarily to help the Bitcoin network, who pays you? Why do you do  it?” His response was “Bitcoin pays me, so I pay it back to Bitcoin with  my time and effort.”The Separation of Cash and StateBitcoin  is now the 6th most valuable circulating currency in the whole world,  and it did this in about eight years, with roughly only about 0.01% of  the world’s population owning or using it.

So,  we could be watching one of the biggest financial bubbles in history  unfold with this cryptocurrency mania. Yet on the other side of the  coin, there is also the non-trivial possibility that we are witnessing  something remarkable happening before our very eyes — the return of the  separation of cash and state.People  are hungry to be a part of the world of finance. What was once the  private playground of the rich and powerful, the middlemen and brokers,  institutions and corporations — the world of investing and financial  exchange — have been eclipsed by thousands of common people empowered by  the free and open nature of blockchain-based finance. The people that  can’t afford the buy-in to the current system, ones who do not pass the  vetting of its gatekeepers and are left with nowhere to go. They see  Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies as a permissionless option to participate  in the global financial economy and a way out of their own rat races.  They invest hard earned money, a few bucks here and there, hoping to  make honest gains on their own, even risking losses, instead of being at  the mercy of consumerism and inflation.And  it works. Young men and women from all walks of life, from the  Philippines to Kazakhstan, they’re learning about Blockchain tech and  Crypto trading, putting in the time and effort, finding jobs in the  industry, making money, and then teaching or inspiring others to do so  too.Children  born from 2009 onward are going to live in a world where digital  cryptocurrencies always existed and are the norm instead of a fad. They  will never understand the need to wait “3 to 5 business days” for money  to be transferred, to wait in line at a bank, to pay 10% to send money.  It’s easy to think that this is wishful thinking, but remember, lot of  people called the internet a fad too. Now we no longer go online, we live online.Technologies  of tomorrow like robotics, Artificial intelligence, autonomous  machines, and the Internet of Things will not use credit cards, a  technology never intended for an online network, but will use  blockchains and cryptocurrencies, with Bitcoin as the global reserve.  This is almost a certainty.Will  crypto markets crash in between? Most likely. In the same way the  dotcom bubble burned over six trillion dollars back in 2000, Bitcoin and  cryptocurrencies will probably go through the same cycles. Bubbles  establish the true players in the market and eliminate all the ones who  are there for a quick buck. What’s important is that the technology is  real, and it is here to stay.

The Future of Money Itself“True confidence lies not in being sure you are right, but in not being afraid to be wrong.”So  what’s going to happen? Bitcoin’s upward trend becomes logical once you  understand the many layers of the technology behind it. Add to that the  thousands and thousands of people who, for their own financial  self-interest, will work day and night and fight tooth and nail to keep  the fire going, building the network, protecting the network, being the  network, and you’ve got an unstoppable force or innovation and value  pushing us towards the next evolution of money.But to answer the question, no one can predict what is going to happen.These  are merely possibilities that I and others have explored. To say we  know where this growth trend will end up is folly. That’s why the work  never stops, that’s why we drive the direction instead of letting it  drive us. As I write this, the positive feedback loop and  self-reinforcing trend that Bitcoin started keeps moving forward and  upward, with no equilibrium in sight, and with the end-game being a  global paradigm shift in the way we store and transfer value to one  another.The  future of money will lie in the hands of its users, the people, the  sovereign individual, and not in the powers that be. Money is , in fact,  a form of speech. It is just a message about the transfer of value from  one to another. Because of the Bitcoin protocol, we finally figured out  how to use our most powerful communication channel, the internet, to  exchange value with anyone, anywhere, anytime, without permission or  friction, freely.We will live in a future where Bitcoin set money free. 

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