A little more than two weeks ago it was assured that Telegram, the instant messaging application created by Pavel Durov, was preparing the launch of a blockchain platform and its own cryptocurrency. According to Cointelegraph sources, the name of the digital currency would be Gram and that of the Telegram Open Network platform, shortened as TON; affirmations coincident with rumors spread hours earlier by a former employee.
The matter had remained there, without new news or confirmations, to this day. According to information provided by various sources to TechCrunch, the block chain will effectively be called Telegram Open Network, the Gram currency and the launch will be financed through an initial offer of currency with a potential value of between 3,000 and 5,000 million US dollars. Its platform, in addition, would be a blockchain of "third generation" that would go beyond Bitcoin and Ethereum.
A prior sale of 500 million dollars
According to the US media, Telegram would be considering raising up to 500 million dollars in a prior sale to the ICO, which, as we said, would have a potential total value of between 3,000 and 5,000 million. A record absolute figures that, however, and according to the news, could change before the possible arrival of the initial offer of currency during the month of March.
This pre-sale would be destined to large investors to charge with confidence the future of Gram and TON. If there is a previous investment of large agents, retail investors could enter more strongly during the ICO.
TechCrunch says that it is possible that these pre-sale investments have a minimum purchase of 20 million and that the sources claim that the ICO will require a real fiduciary currency, so it can not be purchased with bitcoins or ethers.
THE TON PLATFORM COULD PROVIDE OTHER CRYPTONS
Telegram Open Network would take advantage of Telegram's 180 million users to move forward towards the adoption of Gram and the possibility of serving as a platform for other cryptocurrencies due to its existing scale. In addition, it is assured that the infrastructure will combine centralization and decentralization in order to grow more quickly, which is why it has been necessary to create a chain of blocks of its own.
This fact could lead to the creation of an economy of cryptographic currencies in the service and isolate it from attacks and accusations from governments like those of Iran, a country in which the application was blocked after refusing to close channels of peaceful Iranian demonstrators.
TELEGRAM ALSO WANTS TO BE A PAYMENT MEANS
Similarly, from Telegram intend to emulate WeChat and become a means of payment by default for many, as happens with the popular Asian application in China. In this case, the Durov service would have the extra of a decentralized platform, which would add security and resistance.
In any case, the users would have a portfolio for both the Telegram currency and a fiduciary currency, according to the information provided by the sources.
The four stages of the Telegram plan
According to TechCrunch, Telegram has designed a four-stage plan that has been captured in a 132-page white paper. The four phases are, at the same time, four services or characteristics of the set of infrastructure that will be created around Telegram Open Network and Gram.
TON Services: A platform for third-party services in which friendly interfaces will be enabled on mobile devices for decentralized applications and smart contracts.
TON DNS: A service that will assign human-readable names to accounts, smart contract services and network nodes. By making an analogy, it will have the function of a domain with respect to an IP address, translating the numerical addresses into easy-to-remember terms.
TON Payments: A platform for micropayments and a network of micropayment channels. Its objective would be to make "instantaneous value transfers outside the chain between bots of users and other services".
TON Blockchain: It is the block chain of Telegram, which will be composed of a master chain and several companion chains in order to achieve scalability, being able to "automatically divide and merge to adapt to load changes". This would avoid long queues, maintain maximum speed despite growth and keep transaction costs low even if there are services that become "massively popular".
This chain of blocks of third generation will also be responsible for the storage of identity documents, payments and smart contracts.