Definition: (تعریف)

A word which denotes action is called verb۔

or action of doing verb is called verb۔

ایسا لفظ جو کسی کام کے ہونے یا کرنے کو ظاہر کرے۔

e.g

I get up early in the morning.

My day usually starts with Fajar prayer.

FORMS OF VERB: فعل کے زمانے

Here some examples are given .

Do             doing             did              done

Come       coming           came          come

Go             going              went          gone

Eat           eating              ate              eaten

Read        reading           read           read

Write       writing            wrote         written

Walk         walking          walked      walked

Sing          singing            sang           sung

KINDS OF VERB:فعل کی اقسام

ACTION VERB:عملی فعل

Action verb is a verb that say something about the subject.

e.g

boys play,   mother cooks,    girls write,    man walks etc

LINKING VERB:

A verb which simply links the subject to its predicates.

e.g

She is eating mango.

He was happy.

They were brave.

You are poor.

We were class fellows.

TRANSITIVE VERB:

A verb which require an object after it to complete a sentence is called transitive verb.

e.g

I ate cake.

He come to school.

Ali bought a book.

He says his prayer five time daily.

INTRANSITIVE VERB:

A verb which does not require an object after it to complete the sense of  a sentence.

e.g

The sun shines.

She smiled.

They were laughing.

They stopped immediately .etc.

AUXILIARY VERB:

A helping verb that show the tense,is called auxiliary verb.

e.g

He is going to college.               (present)

He was going to college.            (past)

He will go to college.                  (future)

Sentence with one auxiliary :

e.g

She is cooking.

She was cooking. She will cook

Sentence with two auxiliary verb:

e.g

She has been cooking.

Sentence with three auxiliary verb:

e.g

They will have been eating

LEXICAL VERB:

If two or more verb are joined together  in to a single verb phrase then first verb is auxiliary and second is lexical verb.

e.g

He has been crying.

the teacher should complete course.

In these examples, has been and should are auxiliary verb while crying and complete are lexical verb.

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