A Helmholtzian operator and electromagnetic-nuclear field

in electromagnetic-nuclear •  6 years ago  (edited)

A Helmholtzian operator is a linear second order partial differential operator, typically in four independent variables; a generalization of the d'Alembertian operator where it's additional constant vanishes. When the time-independent version (in three independent (space) variables acting on a function or vector vanishes, the resulting equation is called the Helmholtz's equation. In four dimensions this equation is referred to as the Klein-Gordon equation (with imaginary constant) .
The focus of this tutorial is to demonstrate that when acting on a four-vector doublet, the Helmholtzian operator may be factored into two 4x4 differential matrices in two distinct ways, giving a matrix product definition for the Helmholtzian operator. (The scalar Klein-Gordon equation is a special case of this four-vector version, where there are three restrictions on the four components of the potential A , leaving the single independent function.)
This is an incredibly compact way of writing both the Klein-Gordon equation and generalized Maxwell's equations of an electromagnetic-nuclear field. The above process may be generalized for any dimension power of two, thus generalizing the Helmholtzian (and, thus the d'Alembertian) as well as the generalized Maxwell's equations to any dimension power of two.

Authors get paid when people like you upvote their post.
If you enjoyed what you read here, create your account today and start earning FREE STEEM!
Sort Order:  

Hi! I am a robot. I just upvoted you! I found similar content that readers might be interested in:
http://www.metacafe.com/videos_about/electromagnet

Congratulations @cloudmichael! You received a personal award!

Happy Birthday! - You are on the Steem blockchain for 1 year!

You can view your badges on your Steem Board and compare to others on the Steem Ranking

Do not miss the last post from @steemitboard:

The Steem community has lost an epic member! Farewell @woflhart!
SteemitBoard - Witness Update
Do not miss the coming Rocky Mountain Steem Meetup and get a new community badge!
Vote for @Steemitboard as a witness to get one more award and increased upvotes!