Barack Hussein Obama II born August 4, 1961) served as the 44th head of the United States from 2009 to 2017. The first African American to affect the government in U.S. history, he in the past served in the U.S. Senate representing Illinois from 2005 to 2008 and in the Illinois majesty Senate from 1997 to 2004.
Obama was instinctive in 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii, two days after the territory was admitted to the Union as the 50th state. Raised mainly in Hawaii, Obama plus washed-out one day of his childhood in Washington State and four being in Indonesia. After graduating from Columbia University in 1983, he worked as a community organizer in Chicago. In 1988 Obama enrolled in Harvard regulation School, someplace he was the primary black head of the Harvard principle Review. After graduation, he became a civil rights attorney and professor, and taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago regulation School from 1992 to 2004. Obama represented the 13th quarter for three terms in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004, what time he ran for the U.S. Senate. Obama normal inhabitant concentration in 2004, with his unexpected March important win, his well-received July Democratic general Conventionkeynote address, and his mud slide November ballot vote to the Senate. In 2008, Obama was nominated for president, a day after his battle began, and after a end foremost campaign against Hillary Clinton. He was elected over Republican John McCain, and was inaugurated on January 20, 2009. Nine months later, Obama was named the 2009 Nobel amity Prize laureate.