1. Contraception and their effect

Knowing about the different options of contraception can prove to be very helpful for you. Not only can you avoid unwanted pregnancy, but also save you from many sexually transmitted diseases. Let's see that some contraception and try to know how effective they are. This will make it easier for you to choose better contraceptives for yourself.

2. condoms

It is the most economical and easily available contraceptive. Condoms are made of latex or plastic. During sexual intercourse, men wear it on their penis. According to an estimate, if condoms are not worn properly, 15 out of 100 women may be pregnant. Even after wearing condoms correctly, 2 percent women are likely to get pregnant. However, now women condoms are also present in the market.

3. Progestin-only tablets

Contraceptive pills are of two types, one contains both progestin and estrogens and one is only progestin. Progestin pills only work to prevent ovulation. These pills usually work for women who can not eat estrogen. Apart from this, these pills are effective for mothers who are breastfeeding, smokers and women over 35 years of age.

4. Pills, patch or ring

These measures are more effective and their effect can also be reversed. 92 percent women using it do not have the risk of unwanted pregnancy. If it is worn in the right way then it proves to be very effective. Only one per cent of women using it properly suffer from the risk of unwanted pregnancy. These pills are required to be eaten at the same time every day. The patch needs to be replaced every week and the ring once a month. The combination of these contraceptives prevents the release of ovules and does not even allow the process of ovulation. At the same time, these wombs tighten the contents of the cervix, which does not match the ovaries and sperms.

5. Implanon

This is a thin, short, progressive-only contraceptive remedy that works for at least three weeks. Before using it, a capsule of machis-shaped shape is used after applying it on the upper arm. Like other remedies for female contraception, Implenan prevents ovulation and condenses the cervical material. Its failure rate is only one percent. This is an effective contraceptive.

6. Depo Provera Shot

It is also known as 'The Shot'. This is Progestin-only remedy, in which injection is applied. There is no estrogen in it and the woman taking it has to go to the doctor every three months. Women using shots do not need to eat contraception pills. This remedy is quite effective because only three of the thousands of women using it correctly complain of unwanted pregnancy. If it is used in the first seven days of menstruation, it gives maximum protection.

7. IUD or Intrauterine Device

This is a small, T-shaped contraceptive, which is made from flexible plastic. It is applied to the uterus through the uterine and there is a thread on the end of the vagina. When a woman wants to conceive, she can take it out. IUDs are of two types. The first type of IUD is 12 years old and the second contains Progestin, which remains insensitive for five years. The effect of both can be reversed as desired. The probability of its failure is only one percent.

8. Diaphragm

This contraceptive is like a shallow dome, with a flexible rim. It fits perfectly into the vagina and covers the uterus. From this, men can not penetrate semen uterus. Before starting a family of 15 out of 100 women who have regular, but not used properly, there is a possibility of unwanted pregnancies. On the other hand, for the women whose children already have, this figure rises to 25 percent.

9. Emergency Contraception

If these pills are consumed after 120 hours of unprotected intercourse, then the woman can avoid unwanted pregnancy. Although these pills are called 'morning off', but they can be taken from shortly after unprotected sexual intercourse for up to five days. These pills contain progestin which prevents ovulation, thus reducing the risk of unwanted pregnancy. After 72 hours of intercourse, the risk of unwanted pregnancy decreases to 85 percent. Pregnant women can also eat these pills, because they do not have a risk of miscarriage.

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