WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT DIABETES.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to inadequate insulin secretion, Insulin action or both. it is majory classified into three.
1.TYPE 1 DIABETES MELITUS It is also know as INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS(IDDM) : It is an auto immune disease with a complete loss of insulin production or insulin deficiency Insulin deficiency may result from damage to the pancreatic beta cell through pancreatitis, trauma, Cystic fibrosis or iron deposition.
2. TYPE 2 DIABETES MELITUS : It is also known as NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES. It occur as a result of insulin resistance (insulinopenia).loss of beta-cell function result to insulinopenia.This type of DM does not require insulin to prevent ketoses.Type 2 occur majorly at early age between 15 and 30years .
3. GESTATIONAL DIABETES: In pregnancy, insulin resistance normally occur probably due to placenta hormones e.g progesterone and lactogen.There is higher post prandial (after meal) glucose level needed for foetus growth, whereas fasting glucose level decrease due to glucose transfer across the placenta.
CAUSING OF DIABETES
1.INTAKE OF TOO MUCH SUGAR
2.TOO MUCH OF FATS

SYMPTOMS OF DIABETES MELLITUS
1.FREQUENT UNIRATION
2.INTENSE HUNGER
3.DISPROPORTION THIRST
4.WEIGHT GAIN
5.BLURRED VISSION
6.INCREASED FATIGUE

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PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
1.ADMINISTRATION OF ANTI-DIABETES DRUGS
2.REDUCING INTAKE OF SUGAR
3.REDUCES OBESITY
3.MAKE USE OF BODY EXCERCISE