Today I learned about an incredible map made by Professor Orlando Ferguson back in 1893. His provocative illustrations depict the Earth as a shallow bowl of land and water with a round icy perimeter guarded by four Angels. The dimpled mound at the center (the North Pole) supports a series of cantilevered moons and stars, likely to be the Moon, our Sun and the North Star. In designing this “Square and Stationary Earth” Ferguson lays out a series of Biblical passages that clearly support his novel geometric assessments.
From Revelations 7 : “After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four winds of the earth, that no wind might blow on earth or sea or against any tree.”
Worth Its Weight in Gold
While eager to spread the good word of his discovery, the Professor also knew that any ground-breaking (or earth altering) new theory should never be given away for free. Ferguson’s shared genius comes at a cost, of course. For just 25 Cents you could own your very own 57cm x 82cm hand colored map! His original pitch, below:
“Send 25 Cents to the Author, Prof. Orlando Ferguson, for a book explaining this Square and Stationary Earth. It Knocks the Globe Theory Clean Out. It will Teach You How to Foretell Eclipses. It is Worth Its Weight in Gold.”
Hold Onto Something!
To the right of the map there is a small diagram featuring a globed earth with two men struggling to hang on. Clearly, if the Earth was capable of flying at such rates, we would all fly right off! As Ferguson says… “Think of that speed!”
“These men are flying on the globe at the rate of 65,000 miles per hour around the sun, and 1,042 miles per hour around the center of the earth (in their minds). Think of that speed!”
At the very bottom of his map there is a long series of passages / scripture that he claims clearly deny the “Globe Theory”... For your interest, I’ve transcribed his findings below...
“Four Hundred Passages in the Bible that Condemn the Globe Theory, or the Flying Earth, and None Sustain It. This Map is the Bible Map of the World.”
“And his hands were steady until the going down of the sun—Ex. 17: 12. And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed.—Joshua 10: 12–13. The world also shall be stable that it not be moved.—Chron. 16: 30. To him that stretched out the earth, and made great lights (not worlds).—Ps. 136: 6–7. The sun shall be darkened in his going forth.—Isaiah 12: 10. The four corners of the Earth.—Isaiah 11: 12. The whole earth is at rest.—Isaiah 14: 7. The prophecy concerning the globe theory.—Isaiah: 29th chapter. Woe to the rebellious children, sayeth the Lord, that take counsel, but not of me.—Isaiah 30: 1. So the sun returned ten degrees.—Isaiah 38: 8–9. It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth.—Isaiah 40: 22. He that spreads forth the earth.—Isaiah 52: 5. That spreadeth abroad the earth by myself.—Isaiah 54: 24. My hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth.—Isaiah 58: 13. Thus sayeth the Lord, which giveth the sun for a light by day, and the moon and stars for a light by night (not worlds).—Jer. 31: 35–36. The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood.—Acts 2: 20.”
So, what do you think? Is this map worth its weight in gold? Is the whole Flying Earth theory just a sham? Or perhaps you’re thinking that 1893 is a little late in the game to be debating the rules of gravity? Maybe, maybe not. 65,000 is pretty fast... Suddenly I feel the urge to hold onto something! ;)
Just when I was leaning towards the Flat Earth explanation, you go and throw me off my axis, @voronoi. Pretty bizarre, yet admirable creative. What a curious set-up he has here. Thank you for sharing this wonderful bit of obscurity.
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Way off axis! Ha, thank you @fairytalelife! It's so bizarre. I believe he also made a book that went into greater detail. I haven't been able to find a copy... but I'd imagine he's got some incredible stories and illustrations to back his exotic claim.
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Great post, @voronoi! It was fascinating to think these alternative theories existed. I wonder how many quarters he made? 😉
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Thanks Eric! Hah, I'd bet he only made a handful. There are (unfortunately) only 2 known copies of this map. I believe one of them was donated to the Library of Congress and the other is in a Museum in South Dakota.
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I too wonder how many people got on board with his thinking, very fun post @voronoi!
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Awesome, you know I love these kind of posts!
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I do ;) thought you might enjoy this one! I think my favorite part is the illustration of those two men holding onto Earth... what a neat map!
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Lulz more of this nonsense. Please show me the physics model in which this is possible and I will believe you.
Don't worry searching for one, it will never happen.
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"Clearly, if the Earth was capable of flying at such rates, we would all fly right off! As Ferguson says… “Think of that speed!”"
".. Suddenly I feel the urge to hold onto something! ;)"
Strange that you don't feel the urge to graduate from a high school at least. Just a little bit of physics and a little bit of astronomy course. Or are the education standards in your country fell down THAT low???
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I believe you mean to say that the South Dakotan educational standards fell flat... or perhaps are just not well-rounded. We're just a bunch of squares!
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Oh, no. Maybe your South Dakotan educational standards are alright, but, you know, maybe there's some kind of vortex or something, and the laws of physics are different in South Dakota, and the apples fall sideways. Take Lobachevsky's geometry, for example. It states that parrallel lines eventually meet somewhere (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_geometry)
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wow.nice
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Thank you!
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It is unrealistic and does not fit the experiences of people on the earth. The physics of such a planet just do not occur, the idea was not well enough thought out and it and others like it have been used as justification for silly non spherical earth discussion.
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Hmmm, I don't know. I'm pretty sure that the last time I was in Greenland (and on a very clear night) I could see the end of Argentina...! ;)
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;)
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I am, of course, entirely kidding and am very intrigued by this map from a purely illustrative and cultural perspective. You do great work with steemSTEM, I wouldn't dare to challenge you to a duel regarding the laws of physics. Cheers, friend.
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Did you find a copy of the book he wrote explaining the map?
Glory to God in the highest.
Øyvind Norway
[email protected]
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