Human-looking robots are becoming intelligent

Robots that look like humans are no longer confined to science fiction. Various technology companies are making human-like robots. The use of these robots has also started for various tasks. US tech firms Boston Dynamics, Tesla and Open AI are working on developing human-like advanced robots. Also helping other companies to build robots. These robots are able to move like humans. Along with this, various agility and skills are also moving forward. The application of artificial intelligence is enhancing this skill in robots.

Reuters

Researchers say that if artificial intelligence or artificial intelligence (AI) is added to robots, they can truly become useful in various tasks of daily life. However, for this, AI must be applied to the robot's brain or a robot with an AI-capable brain must be created. The creation of such a robot If it can be done, the way people communicate with them can improve. Humanoid robots with robot brains can create an 'iPhone moment' in the market.

To make robots in mass demand, they must have special intelligence. Apart from this, the robot should be made capable of learning various things. The Large Language Model (LLM) technology behind the creation of AI chatbots such as ChatGPT developed by OpenAI has shown that they are capable of learning. LLMs can choose and present accurate information from the vast amount of information they are trained with. These are therefore called the keys to 'embodied intelligence'.

Embodied intelligence' refers to the integration of cognitive processes with physical activity. This is a process similar to how our brain controls our organs. The goal of embodied intelligence is to enable robots to interact with the world in the same way as humans.

The concept relies on large language models and visual AI systems. Visual AI systems help computers make sense of objects in videos and images. It establishes mechanical logic to understand the relationship between the observer and the object, and helps the robot understand how interactions between them can occur.

LLM alone will not act as the robot's brain, the researchers said. A lot more will be needed along with it. In this case, Google's AI system 'Palm-E' can be considered as an example. Its engineers trained it with robot sensor data. In this, the AI system helps the robot learn everything effectively.

The field of application of humanoid robots is vast and varied. The primary goal of creating such robots is to use them in dangerous and difficult places where humans cannot work. This includes the Valkyrie robot developed by the US space research agency NASA. The robot is designed for use in space missions. Apart from this, humanoid robots will be seen in various product manufacturing factories, which will be able to perform various tasks in a controlled environment.

Robots like Tesla's Optimus could revolutionize manufacturing and logistics by performing tasks that require precision and patience. Robots like Boston Dynamics' Atlas 2, announced a few months ago, have already demonstrated efficiency in some areas in factories. This robot is used for lifting and storing heavy parts.

Apart from this, such robots can perform various important tasks such as performing duties in hospitals and providing public security.

Researchers fear that while the technical potential of such humanoid robots is undeniable, the market viability of such products is uncertain. Several factors will influence their acceptance and success, including cost, reliability, public perception.

Another important aspect in the acceptance of humanoid robots is its ethics. Who is controlling the data that the robot collects will raise concerns. Apart from this, in the case of close relationship between robots and humans, it is necessary to see who gets the contact information. The question of how robots cannot become violent also arises. Social risks and cyber security issues will also be considered in this regard.

Despite the concerns about humanoid robots, it should be remembered that artificially intelligent robots are still far from true intelligence. Scenarios depicted in science fiction movies are unlikely to happen in reality right now.

The creation of humanoid robots will require experts in various fields including robotics, ethics, economics. In order to meet the challenges and opportunities that new technologies will create, the insight of skilled human resources will become important.

People now stand on the threshold of new technological frontiers. It is becoming imperative to consider not only what is possible with technology, but also what is desirable for our collective future.

The Conversion, courtesy of ResearchGate
(Collected)