The Glorious History of Pakistan | STEEMIT PAKISTAN

in hive-136998 •  2 years ago 
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History of Pakistan:

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Pakistan is a country located in South Asia, and its history is rich in culture, tradition and freedom struggle. The region that is now Pakistan has a history that goes back thousands of years, with different civilizations and empires ruling the region throughout its history.

Indus Valley Civilization:

One of the earliest civilizations to emerge in this region was the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 2500 BC. The Indus Valley Civilization is known for its magnificent architecture, urban planning and modern engineering. The city of Mohenjo Daro, located in present-day Pakistan, is one of the most important monuments of this civilization. After the decline of the Indus Valley Civilization, various empires ruled the region, including the Maurya Empire, the Kushan Empire, and the Gupta Empire. The region was also part of the Islamic Caliphate, the Arab conquerors introduced Islam to the region.

18th Century:

In the 18th century, the region came under British rule as part of the British East India Company. The British ruled the region for nearly 200 years, their rule characterized by economic exploitation and political repression. However, during this time, the region also saw the emergence of nationalist movements aimed at overthrowing British rule and establishing an independent state.

Independence of Pakistan:

One of the most prominent figures in Pakistan's independence movement was Muhammad Ali Jinnah, who founded the All India Muslim League in 1906. Jinnah believed that Muslims in India needed a separate state to protect their rights and interests, which eventually led to the creation of Pakistan. In 1947 the creation of Pakistan was not without its challenges, as the partition of India led to mass violence and displacement. Millions of people were forced to migrate to India or Pakistan, resulting in the loss of thousands of lives.
After its establishment, Pakistan faced several political and economic challenges, including lack of infrastructure, political instability and poverty. The country also saw several military coups and periods of martial law, further destabilizing the political landscape.

Today Pakistan

Today, Pakistan is a rapidly developing country that is home to a rich cultural heritage and a diverse population. Despite the challenges faced throughout its history, Pakistan has emerged as a resilient nation committed to building a prosperous future for its people.

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