THE TELESCOPE 🔭

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The telescope, time to observe and study the stars. was invented by Ga- lileo, Italian physicist, and perfected des then by the wise in- Glés Isaac Newton. The name of the telescope is derived from the Greek verb telescopeo "to see from afar" means the same as the Spanish word "spyglass". The precursors of this apparatus were the Dutch LiPpershey, janSen and Metiers. Galileo, who heard from the Dutch sages, took His idea and built the first telescope. Newton, added a mirror to Galileo's instrument, making it possible to further progress. This Newton telescope is preserved in the Real London society, with the following inscription: The first telescope reflector invented by Sir Isaac Newton and made by his own hands) The English sage generalized Galileo's early invention, and astronomers Successive they were improving it until arriving at the pertected instrument of our days. The World's Largest and Most Powerful Telescope Se in has been installed in the United States, at the Monte Pa- lomar (California). Great astronomical discoveries are owed to the telescope: the chasms of the Sun, the mountains of the Moon, the moons of Jupiter, the phases of Venus, comets, etc., etc. Thanks to the telescope, it has been possible to calculate the great astronomical distances nomics, the movement of the stars and their influence in relation to our another planet. In our country there is the Cajigal Observatory in Caracas, endowed with modern telescopes, where our astronomical observations make men of science.

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