club5050 | Happy Eid Al-Fitr to Muslims all over the world

Peace be upon you, and Allah's mercy and blessings,

Peace and greetings always to all, and I as a member of the Steemit Philippines community, would like to say to all Muslims around the world, * Happy Eid Al-Fitr 1443 Hijriah, sorry to be born and inner heart and hopefully whatever has been a mistake, mistake with this I hope to be forgiven.

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In this post, I would like to share a series of calendar calculations in determining what date falls as Eid al-Fitr. So of course there are disagreements among the fall of the 1st of Shawwal as Eid al-Fitr, causing many differences, this has often happened according to each other's estimates, giving rise to disagreements according to some estimates from religious experts.

It is known that Muslims have a special Hijri calendar to determine the calendar, including determining when the exact Eid day will fall according to the calendar.

The government's decision for Eid al-Fitr will fall on May 2 and 3, 2022, this is a decision from the Minister of Religion Decree No. 375 this year.

HISTORY OF CALENDAR ESTABLISHMENT

Previously, to be able to find out what date Eid al-Fitr will fall, it is very necessary to know the beginning of the formation of the Hijri calendar.

According to known data, the formation of this hijri year was caused by 3 things, namely:

1. A letter from Abu Musa Al Asy'ari to Umar bin Khattab, the contents of the letter are, your letter that came to us without a date

2, There is a problem with the letter that has no date by Umar
3.When someone asked Umar to make a calendar, Umar didn't know what a calendar was

With this event, Umar also gathered people and friends who were shuro or people who were trusted to plan the making of a calendar, namely the hijri calendar.

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The discussions of the deliberation are:

1.Calculation for the first year of the Islamic calendar, based on the event of the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina

2.The first month of Hijri is the month of Muharram, because this month is the month of completion of the Hajj and is a very glorified month, and here are the 12 names of the months that are determined for the Hijri year

| MUHARRAM | SAFAR | RABIUL AWAL | RABIUL AKHIR | JUMADIL AWAL | JUMADIL AKHIR |
RAJAB |SYAKBAN | RAMADZAN | ZULKAIDAH |ZULHIJJAH |

For the hijri calendar, it will be calculated from the rotation of the moon against the sun, the number of days in a year is around 354-355 days because the number of days for each month is only 28-30 days.
In the Hijri year system, it is calculated from the time the sun sets, and all calculations are also calculated from the sighting of the new moon
For the calculation of the leap date of the hijri year, it will be calculated every 30 years and since the hijri year it is set, namely 638 AD.

So for this year, Eid al-Fitr falls on May 2, 2022.

Thank you
WRITER
@ustazkarim