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"Discover the Wonders of the Human Body!"
The human body is an incredible machine made up of many complex parts, each playing a vital role in keeping us alive and active. From the tips of our toes to the top of our heads, every part works together in perfect harmony. In this post, we’ll explore the different parts of the human body—both inside and out—and learn how they help us see move breathe and much more.
External Parts of the Head:
SCALP:
The scalp is the. soft tissue covering the top of the skull It plays an important role in protecting the skull regulating temperature and groowing hair.
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Layers of the Scalp (Mnemonic: S.C.A.L.P):
1. S – Skin:
The outermost layer
Contains hair follicles, sweat glands and sebaceous (oil) glands
Rich in blood supply and nerves.
2. C – Connective Tissue (Dense)
A thick layer of fibrous and fatty tissue
Contains nerves. and blood vessels suplying the skin
Tightly bound to both the skin. above and the aponeurosis below.
A tough layer of fibrous tissue
Acts like a tendon connecting the frontalis muscle

(forehead) and occipitalis muscle back of the head
Responsible for movement of the scalp (like raising eyebrows).
4. L – Loose Connective Tissue
A loose areolar layer. that allows movement of the upper layers over the skull
Often referred to as the "danger zone because infections can spread easily here.
5.P – Pericranium:
The periosteum (outer covering). of the skull bones
Provides utrients and support to the bones
Participates in bone repair and growth.
FUNCTIONS OF SCALP:
Numbers | Functions |
---|---|
1 | Protection |
2 | Thermoregulation |
3 | Sensory Function |
4 | Support for Hair Growth |
5 | Facilitates Head Movement |
6 | Blood Supply |