中俄关系的历史沿革：从沙俄扩张到朝鲜战争

接着说一说中俄之间的关系，主要是介绍石国鹏老师的一些观点，再加上自己的评论。像我说到石国鹏老师的观点就是沙俄俄国是一个扩张自己的国家，扩张，只写在他们的基因里的。从蒙古统治下的一个小莫斯特公国最终成为世界上面终成大的国家。国乎也确实能够印证这种观点。从上一次介绍的一些历史来看，自从近代从俄开始接触来上，像俄罗斯扩张到了远东地区。中俄开始接壤以来，俄罗斯沙俄后来的借的苏联基本上都是在不断的侵吞反斥中国。从外外青而岭以来，嗯，江以北到外蒙古，再到新疆中亚地区，就是无远一直到第二次大战结束的时候，在苏联的要求下，外蒙古独立最终完成了对中国北方领土侵占和分裂这一形式在中国革命胜利，也就是一九四九年建国以后也并没有太大的改变。按照习伯平老师的说法，在中一九五零年中国建国后不久，毛泽东第一次出访去的就是苏联。在此期间，他曾向斯大林提出，既然中苏已经成为了社会主义阵营的同日，那么久，不需要外蒙古对的缓冲，需要毛泽东提出取消外蒙古励，让其回归中国的建议再次遭到啊斯大林的断然拒绝。于是毛泽东就再此就拒绝来出席任何礼仪活动，呆在自己下榻的处处不出门呢，导致外界盛传斯大林将毛泽东软禁了起来，给苏联带来了极大的难堪。直到在为斯大林庆祝生日的宴会上，将毛泽东和斯大林两台著座给予了中国代表团非常高规格的接待待才翻翻过这一页。不过，同一事件都听另一位研究中苏关系团的战士专家沈志华教授的讲座中说的略有不同。事实上，毛泽东在书访期间确实对斯大林提出了召回主权的要求。不过同时针对的外盟，而是苏联在东北决议，因为当时苏联还占领着旅顺的大连军导。其实苏和彭加俄开始，俄罗斯不断扩展张的一个根本原因就是出于对出海口岸所望，所以旅顺大连对于欧联的意愿比是内陆河的外蒙能更大。所以四二零一开始也是拒绝的，所以导致毛泽东拒绝退合了苏邦进行任何外交活动。而此时，中国方面似持觉察到了中苏关系的微妙变化，发表了一份外交白皮书，详细回顾了倡议。庚子赔款以来，中国和美国的关系，并声称美国一直是支持帮助中国的一方，比如退还部分。庚子赔款二战期间对中国的援助等等，似乎有一打开与红色中国进行外交接触的大门。这使得斯大林担忧新中国会倒向美国，给他的敌人战略带来更大的审害。于是被迫答应了勾还李士顿大连的要求，毛泽东这才出席了斯大林的生日宴会。七、识别。当然，这件事就像苏联效应一样，对后来的历史进程也发生了重大影响。正是因为失去了旅顺和大连，这两座面向太平洋的不动港币，出于对出海口核动港的渴求，斯大林默许甚至支持了金日成发动对发动的朝鲜半岛统一战争。现在下一个，因为一旦继承拿下韩国苏联，就可以获得釜山港。作为这种不动港，作为面向太平洋的海军基地，然而这场战争最终将中国卷入其中，并且打断了新中国对一台湾所做出的军事准备，导致了如今的啊局势.

Sino-russian relations have always been the focus of attention, and Xu Jiangong's view is that Tsarist Russia is a country with deep-rooted expansionist genes. What started as a small principality under Mongol rule eventually became the largest country in the world, which can also be confirmed by history. Since Russia's contact with the Far East in modern times and the border between China and Russia, Tsarist Russia and the Soviet Union have constantly invaded China's territory. From the north of the Outer Hinggan Mountains to Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang, and Central Asia, until the end of World War II, Outer Mongolia became independent at the request of the Soviet Union, completing the occupation and division of the northern territory of China. Even after the victory of the Chinese Revolution in 1949, Sino-Soviet relations did not change much. It was not until Stalin's birthday party that the Chinese delegation received a high-level reception and turned the page.

However, listening to Professor Shen Zhihua's lecture mentioned something slightly different. One of the fundamental reasons for Russia's continuous expansion was the need for access to the sea, so Lushun and Dalian were more significant to the Soviet Union than Mongolia. At this time, the Chinese side seems to be aware of the subtle changes in Sino-Soviet relations, issued a diplomatic white paper reviewing the relationship between China and the United States since the Boxer Indemnity, emphasizing that the United States has been supporting and helping China, and seems to be interested in diplomatic contact with the United States.

Of course, this event had a great impact on the course of later history, and it was precisely because of the loss of Lushun and Dalian, two ports facing the Pacific Ocean, that Stalin acquiesced in Kim Il-sung's launch of the Korean War. Because taking South Korea would have given the port of Busan an access to the sea, the war also involved China, interrupting New China's military preparations for Taiwan, which led to the current situation.