What is program and programming language?Two important category of programming language ?
What is Program?
Examples.
- Web browsers
- word processors
- Email clients
- video games
Programming Language.
A set of words and symbols used to write program is referred to as programming language. The programming language are used to write computer program. A programming language is a method of communique among a consumer and computer.
Examples:
- Python
- Ruby
- Java
- JavaScript
Types of programming Language.
There are types of computer programming language.
- Low Level Language.
- High Level Language.
01.low Level Language.
Low-level languages are close to to agency hardware and some distance from human languages.The low-level languages are divided into the subsequent important categories.
- Machine Language.
- Assembly Language.
a) Machine Language.
A types of language wherein commands are written in binary shape is referred to as device language.it's far the best language this is immediately understood through the computer.it's far the local language of the computer.
A program written in device language may be done very rapid through computer.The computer does now no longer want any translator to recognize this language. The packages written in device language are device dependent. Every computer has it is personal device language.
Machine language is tough to recognize and learn.The method of writing and editing application in device language takes plenty of time.
b) Assembly Language.
Assembly language is a low-level language.it's far one step better than device language.In meeting language device commands are changed with English like words called mnemonics.it is mentioned as Ne-Monics.
Programs written in meeting language are less difficult to write and regulate than device language.Assembly language is in most cases used for writing system software program software program.The packages written in meeting language can not be done through the pc immediately.A translator referred to as assembler is used to transform assembly language programs into machine language.
2.High Level Languages.
A type of language this is near human languages is referred to as excessive degree language.The commands in those languages are just like English language including enter and print etc.These language are clean to recognize.
A set of guidelines for writing program in a excessive level language is called syntax.Each language has it is personal syntax.The commands should be written in keeping with the syntax of the language. Any mistakess withinside the program is diagnosed through the language translators .A program cannot be transformed into device language if it consists of any syntax mistakess.
Some examples of excessive degree languages.
Examples | High Level Language |
---|---|
C/C++ | It is used to jot down device software program and alertness software program. |
Java | It is a famous programming language and gives sturdy functions for community programming. |
Pascal | It is used for each medical and commercial enterprise applications. |
Fortran | It stands for Formula Translation. It has very effective mathematical capabilities. |
Basic | It stands for amateur all Purpose Symbolic Instruction code. It become used in particular through college students to apply the pc to remedy easy problems. |
Cobol | it stands for not unusualplace Business orientated language.it's far used to jot down commercial enterprise applications. |
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very well presented.
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Thanks @aminasafdar.
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