S19-Wk1 : "Introduction to basic electronics"

in hive-188837 •  4 months ago 

S19-Wk1 : "Introduction to basic electronics"

Hello friends. Today I participated in a contest S19-Wk1 : "Introduction to basic electronics". The material taught in this post is about the basics of electronics. I invite @teukuipul87 @teukuraju @furqanarr to participate in this contest. I think this is a good contest theme. Where we as students have learned about the basics of electronics at school and when we were students on campus.

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An electronic device is composed of electronic components that are designed according to their function. A series of various electronic components makes electronic devices function properly. Some of these components are directly attached to the circuit board.

Types of active electronic components are components that require internal current or voltage to function properly.

The function of this component is to direct electric current and change the form of energy.

Resistors
The first type is a resistor which is defined as a basic electronic component. Resistors function to limit the amount of current flowing in a circuit.


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Resistor


This component is made of carbon. The nature of the resistor is resistive.

Transistor
The next component is a transistor which is defined as a multithermal active component with a resistance value that can be adjusted.


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Transistor


Some of the functions of transistors include:

  • As a breaker and connector
  • Current amplifier
  • Voltage stabilization
  • Signal modulation

Capacitor
A condenser or capacitor is defined as a passive component that functions to store energy temporarily. The function of this electronic component is to use radio waves in the tuner circuit.

Inductor

Coils or commonly called Inductors are passive electronic components. The function of the inductor is to regulate the frequency and filter it. Inductors can generally be found in electronic devices connected to frequencies, for example tuners. Meanwhile, the inductor in DC functions to stabilize the current voltage.

Diode
The next active electronic component is a diode. Its function is to flow direct electric current. Apart from that, the diode also functions to inhibit electric current from the opposite direction. This two-layer component is included in the semiconductor component.


Identify the components on the electronic board

You can appreciate several components, namely:

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Through whole electronic board


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SMD or surface mount electronic board


Don't hold an electronic board made of some artifact or equipment, but if my microcontroller controller which is also an electronic card consisting of several components, the unique difference is that it has a microcontroller, which is certainly more advanced that we need, but it basically has resistance , capacitors, diodes, transistors, light emitting diodes, etc. If you are wondering why this board was created, then you have to transfer the program code to the internal memory of the microcontroller.



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Regards @sisol

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