South Korea
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State in East Asia
South Korea and officially the Republic of Korea, is a sovereign state located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. The name "Korea" is derived from the Koryo Kingdom, the dynasty that ruled in the Middle Ages.
Capital: Seoul
Contact code: +82
Area: 100, 210 km²
President: Mon Jai
Currency: South Korean Won
Population: 51.55 million (2016) World Bank
South Korea South Korea is officially known as the Republic of Korea (ROK), a policy-making state on the south of the Korean Peninsula with an area of 100,210 km2, bordered by China to the west, Japan to the east, Korea to the south, North Korea to the north, The Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea and the Republic of Korea.
Population in South Korea
South Korea has more than 51 million people, most of them from Asian countries, such as China, Japan, Taiwan and Hong Kong. The majority live in urban areas and speak Korean. Most of them are Christian or Buddhist, and minorities from other religions unite. .
Climate in South Korea
South Korea's climate is characterized by a wet continental climate, a semi-tropical wet climate, and floods and hurricanes with strong winds.
Administrative division
South Korea is divided administratively into: major cities: such as Seoul. Districts: such as Gyeonggi Province. Independent cities: like Jeju. Private cities: like Seoul.
What is South Korea famous for
It is a developed country with a high standard of living. It is the fourth largest economy in Asia and its economy is heavily dependent on exports, automobile production, electronic appliances, smartphones, machinery, ships, robots and petrochemicals. Famous for national parks and popular places such as the first national park of Grish and the tea fields. It is famous for the development of science and technology, including: research and development projects, aerospace research and satellite satellite missions, which number about ten satellites. Famous for taekwondo and martial arts. Famous for its many skyscrapers.
Landmarks of South Korea
Touristic tourism South Korea is famous for its tourist attractions, and the annual number of tourists is estimated at 11 million.
Jeju Island: Known as the island of the gods, characterized by volcanic rocks, waterfalls, moderate climate, frequent rain.
Seoul is the largest economic center in South Korea. It is characterized by the fusion of modern architecture with ancient Korean architecture, and has many historical sites such as the Summer Palace.
Busan: It is characterized by its numerous beaches, the most prominent of which is the beach of Haeundi, which is about 1.5 km long.
Religion
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Confucianism, Buddhism and Christianity are the main religions. Buddhism is the religion in Korea with the most followers and its teachings have a great impact on Korean lifestyle, culture and art. Yungdrung is a main symbol of Korean Buddhism and can be found in all temples and religious places in Korea.
The division of Korea has also caused a divergence in religious life in the two countries due to the different political structures. South Korea has been characterized by a rise of Christianity and Buddhism, while North Korea is considered a secular state.
Celebrations
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Festivals have great importance in Korean life. Korean festivals are full of life, colors and joy and they are celebrated throughout the year. Most celebrations and festivals are related to harvest and family.
The Korean society depends on farming so many of their celebrations focus on events to pray for a good harvest. These events have gradually turned into popular celebrations and festivals held regularly in Korea, like the Hanshi (Cold Food Festival) celebration, which marks the beginning of the farming season. Hanshi is celebrated 105 days after Dongji (Winter Solstice).
Meals
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Korean cuisine is largely based on rice, noodles, vegetables and meats. Some of the famous Korean dishes include bibimbap, bulgogi and dakgalbi. The Korean culture is based on politeness and respect and this is clearly evident in Korean table manners.
Here are some Korean manners for sharing meals with others:
Older people should sit down first at the table.
A guest says "jal meokkessumnida", which means "I will enjoy the meal", as sign of respect to the host.
Eat at the same pace of other people sitting at the table.
Chew your food with your mouth closed and do not make noises while chewing.