Cayratia japonica, also known as bushkiller, is a perennial vine native to temperate and subtropical Asia.
It has compound leaves, each with 5 leaflets that are ovate to orbicular, 1.2-3 in. (3-8 cm) long and 0.5-1.5 in. (1.5-4 cm) wide. The leaflets are serrated on the edges and have a white underside. Tendrils grow opposite each leaf, which the vine uses to climb over other vegetation.
Cayratia japonica flowers in the late summer, producing small, salmon-colored flowers in umbels. The flowers are followed by black or white berries that each contain 2-4 seeds. The berries are edible, but they are not very flavorful.
The leaves of Cayratia japonica are said to have medicinal properties. They are used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and dysentery. The leaves are also said to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
However, it is important to note that Cayratia japonica is considered to be an invasive species in some parts of the world, including the United States. It can quickly spread and crowd out native plants. If you are considering growing Cayratia japonica, it is important to do your research to make sure that it is not an invasive species in your area.
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