Ficus elastica, commonly known as the rubber tree or Indian rubber tree, is a popular houseplant known for its large, glossy leaves.
Leaves:
- Shape: Oval-shaped with a pointed tip, ranging from 6 to 18 inches long and 3 to 8 inches wide.
- Color: Deep green and shiny, with some cultivars featuring variegations like burgundy, cream, or yellow.
- Texture: Leathery and thick, with a waxy coating that helps repel dust and pests.
- Growth: New leaves emerge from a protective sheath at the tip of the branch, unfurling to reveal their full size and color.
Interesting facts about Ficus elastica leaves:
- They are evergreen, meaning they stay on the plant year-round.
- The large surface area of the leaves helps the plant capture sunlight for photosynthesis.
- The waxy coating can be wiped clean with a damp cloth to maintain its shine.
- Some people believe that having a rubber tree with healthy leaves in their home brings good luck and prosperity.
Here are some additional details about Ficus elastica:
- Growth habit: Can grow to be several feet tall indoors, with proper care.
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight.
- Water: Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering.
- Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity, but can tolerate average household humidity levels.
- Propagation: Can be propagated from stem cuttings.
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