Easy to Learn Music Theory | 齊齊來學樂理 #2.1

in learning •  6 years ago  (edited)


【Index | 目錄】Introduction | 引言

Beginner 初階 Advance 進階
(1) Notes 音符 - 1.1 | 1.2
(2) Tempo 節奏
(3) Tonality 調性
(4) Interval 音程
(5) Chord 和弦
(6) Scale 音階
(7) Harmony 和聲
(8) Cadence 終止式
(9) Melody Compose 旋律創作
(10) music style 曲風

【Beginner - Tempo | 初階 - 節奏】

Content | 內容:


At the last two lessons, we learned about the length and position of note. Now let us talk about the tempo!
上二課讓我們認識了音樂的基本內容-音符代表的位置與長度,今天來了一下節奏!


We have time signature at every music score, the lower number represent the unit of beat. The upper number represent how many beat in a bar!.

每份樂譜都必要有節奏標示,下面的數字代表節拍的單位,上面的數字代表一個小節裡的節拍數目!


Basically , we have four types, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 and 6/8. In jazz or some new wave music we can use any beat as a bar e.g. 5/4, 7/8 etc. Because different beat will make the song sounds different feel!

基本上,我們有四種類型,2/4, 3/4 , 4/4 和 6/8拍,在爵士樂或一些新興音樂中,可以使用任何節拍作為節拍標示,例如 5/4, 7/8 等,因為不同的節拍會使歌曲聽起來的感覺完全不同!


Moreover, we use the software to write and play music commonly, they also have the beat unit. At the above picture, 1) is a metronome we can use it to help in practise. 2) is number represent the speed of the song. Larger number means faster.

再者,現今一般都會使用軟件來編寫和播放音樂,這些軟件也有節奏選項,在上圖中,1)是一個拍子機,我們可以用它來幫助練習。 2)數字代表歌曲的速度,數字越大意味著越快。


Example | 例子:

2/4 time have two beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. It like a march, the feeling song is lightly! Nowadays, many EDM (electric dancing music) song are used 2/4 time.

2/4拍代面在一個小節中有兩個節拍,每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音,好像一些進行曲,歌曲的感覺曲比較輕鬆! 如今許多 EDM(電子舞曲)歌曲都會使用了2/4拍子。

  • This is the first movement of Beethoven's 5th symphony | 貝多芬第五交響樂第一章
  • 3/4 time have three beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. It like waltz, swing are all used!

    3/4拍代面在一個小節中有三個節拍,每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音,好像一些舞曲,現代的搖擺都會用

  • Faye Wong - Chess | 王菲 - 棋子
  • 4/4 time have four beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. Most of our modern rock, pop, R&B are used!

    4/4拍代面在一個小節中有四個節拍,每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音,大部份現代的搖滾、流行、R&B 等都是用四拍的。

  • Adele - Rolling in the deep

  • Exercise | 練習:


    What is the beat of the following song? Please write down the answer at the comment!
    下面的歌曲是多少拍子? 請把答案寫在留言!

    https://steemit.com/dsound/@kona/20181027t085127967z-piano-version-of-chinese-culture-project-20


    If you can finish the above exercise, then you will try to write any song of piano roll! Try to enjoy it!
    如果你己經可以完成上面的練習,那麼可以用任何的音樂軟件寫起歌曲來!來試試夾歌吧,希望你喜歡!

    I will separate the basic chapter are more detail, so if you like it follow me please! See u at next Time!
    我會把基本的章節分開得更詳細,如果你喜歡它請追隨我吧!下集見!


    There is no good or bad music, only good and bad tunes, so whether you are a performer or deaf tone, you are welcome to play music together!
    音樂沒有高低之分,只有好聽與不好聽,所以無論你是演奏家或五音不全,也歡迎一起來玩玩音樂!

    If you have any question or suggestion, please feel free to write down on the comment!
    假如有任何問題或建議,歡迎留言!




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