I worked at a top-5 university as a postdoc, and can certainly attest to the concerns laid out here. My group was likely one of the worst culprits out there. One graduate student, prior to my arrival, published 37 papers because they created a monopoly on an electrochemical instrument. One of many stories...
Without sounding too redundant on this platform, what about a blockchain solution? I am happy to accept ample criticism on the technological issues of such a system. I have a background in chemistry and material science, with only a basic knowledge of coding.
In this way, the science is contracted out (i.e. some organization needs an experiment done). This experiment is completed by multiple nodes and therefore becomes verified and enters the block. This also ensures scientific results can be duplicated. As a scientist, you perform an experiment or provide some input, and you get a token reward. This token acts both as a monetary reward and a measurement to indicate how much ACTUAL scientific contribution you have made to the world.
How to ensure individuals don't get exploited and become forced to give their token to their PI or someone else is something I'm still thinking about, along with various other logistical challenges. Let me know if you have any thoughts. Also, a nice article looking at this concept can be found here: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Soenke_Bartling/publication/306107836_Blockchain_for_science_and_knowledge_creation_-_A_technical_fix_to_the_reproducibility_crisis/links/57b211fb08ae0101f17a580b.pdf
Thanks for the post by the way.
Wow, thanks for the thoughtful comment! I've also thought about how to implement blockchain technology to help solve these issues. I really like the article you shared, it is very comprehensive from data storage, to experiment registration, and even publishing.
Are you aware of anyone who has implemented this? It would be difficult to do all of it correctly, but the pieces are definitely available.
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Digital Science (https://www.digital-science.com) is a company that spun out of Nature Publishing that seems to be focusing on some aspects of utilizing blockchain for scientific publishing. They only really seem focused on pushing the current publishing system, just in the cloud era...
Blockchain for Science (https://www.blockchainforscience.com) seems more focused on the reproducibility issue and decentralization. A co-founder was the author of the previous article. The executive summary is a bit undefined, but I haven't done a deep review of the white paper. I will do that and create a new post some time this week, at least from the scientist perspective.
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Thanks for the interesting info, it really helps deepen the discussion!
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