Ammolite stone

in mgsc •  4 years ago 

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Ammolite is a rare, iridescent, gem-quality material cut from the fossilized shells of extinct sea creatures known as ammonites. Found only in the Bearpaw Formation in Alberta, Canada, this organic gemstone has a dazzling range of colors and patterns and is highly desired for freeform natural cabochons and assembled jewelry pieces.

Ammolite “naturals” are freeform cabochons with a non-coated hand finish. They’re backed by the original shale of the fossil and can range in size up to 10 carats and 6 inches across. These are priced by carat weight, but the backing thickness shouldn’t exceed 1.5 mm.

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Gem cutters can also create ammolite doublets or triplets. Doublets are freeform cabs bonded to a backing. Ammolite triplets are usually constructed on a dark gray wafer of natural shale (1) below a thin layer of ammolite (2). On top, there’s usually a calibrated cap of optical quartz or synthetic spinel (3). This structure allows the ammolite to show the most brilliant flash while protecting it in a setting durable enough for everyday jewelry wear.
Ranks 4 to 4.5 on the Mohs hardness scale.

FACTS :

1 Colors display in an opal-like spectrum of fiery oranges soothing blues and electric greens.

2 Sourced from Alberta Canada.

3 Member of the ammonite family this stone is not a mineral but a fossil.

4 Also known as calcentite korite and lumachelle.

5 Ammolite is rarely offered untreated and is almost always cut into free-form slabs.

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