Colombia is a country located in the northwest region of South America, bordered by Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Panama, and the Caribbean Sea. Its capital and largest city is Bogotá.
Colombia has a diverse geography, with the Andes mountain range running through the western part of the country, the Amazon rainforest covering the southern part, and the Caribbean and Pacific coastlines in the north and west, respectively. The country is also known for its rich biodiversity, including a high number of endemic species.
The population of Colombia is around 50 million people, with the majority of the population living in urban areas. The official language is Spanish, and the country has a rich cultural heritage that is influenced by indigenous, African, and European traditions.
Colombia has a mixed economy, with a strong agricultural sector and significant natural resources, including oil and minerals. The country has made progress in recent years in reducing poverty and improving access to education and healthcare, but it still faces challenges related to inequality, corruption, and violence associated with drug trafficking and armed groups.