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On July 28, 2018, predicted total lunar eclipse super blood moon. This is the longest total lunar eclipse that will occur in Indonesia. The lunar eclipse occurs when some or all of the moon sightings are covered by the shadow of the earth. But the occurrence of a lunar eclipse many connect with the distress. Some regions believe in lunar eclipses due to marriage between the moon and the sun. When the eclipse occurs, the population will hit whatever objects are encountered.
This is so that the moon and sun that will marry will soon discourage its intention.
Another myth in pregnant women is forbidden to leave the house and have to hide under the bed.
If not done, then the child in the womb will have striped skin.
myth associated with eclipse also happened at the time of Prophet SAW.
When the son of Prophet Muhammad SAW named Ibrahim died, there was a solar eclipse.
The Meccans believed in the emergence of a solar eclipse, because of the death of Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet Muhammad.
Then Rasulullah SAW said that the occurrence of eclipses due to the power of Allah SWT, has nothing to do with the birth or death of someone.
"Indeed, solar and lunar eclipses do not occur due to death or birth of a person.
If you see the eclipse, then pray and pray "(Bukhari).
But one hadith reveals that the eclipse is related to the occurrence of the end of the world.
Abu Musa Al Asy'ari radhiyallahu 'anhu said, "There was a solar eclipse at the time of the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam.
The Prophet then stood frightened because he feared that there would be a Day of Judgment, so that he went to the mosque and then he prayed by standing, bowing and prolonging prostrations.
I have never seen him pray in such a way. "
Prophet Muhammad SAW then said, "Surely this is a sign of the power of God that He showed. The eclipse does not happen because of the death or life of a person.
But God made it so to scare His servants. But if you see some of the eclipses, then be quick to dhikr, pray and ask forgiveness of Allah "(Muslim 912).
Imam Nawawi Rahimahullah explained why the Messenger of Allah was afraid of eclipses.
Because the eclipse is one of the signs that appear before the end, in addition to the rising of the sun from the west, and the outbreak of dajal.
Therefore Rasulullah SAW encourages his people to pray during the eclipse.
"If you see the two eclipses of the solar and lunar eclipses, hurry to pray" (Bukhari).
When eclipses occur, Muslims are encouraged to practice the sunnah of eclipse. With regard to the sun, the eclipse's prayer is called kusuf prayer.
It is based on a hadith narrated by Muslims. The Hadith is from Aisha Radhiyallahu 'Anha.
"Aisha radhiyallahu 'anha said that in the time of the Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam ever happened solar eclipse.
He then sent someone to call 'Ash sholatu jami'ah' (let's do the congregational prayer). People then gather. The Prophet then stepped forward and accosted.
He performed four ruku 'and four times prostrated in two rak'ah. "
While the ordinance of the eclipse prayer is contained in the hadith narrated by Bukhari from Aishah RA.
"Aisha said that the solar eclipse had occurred in the time of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam.
Then he sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam rose and mengimami man and he elongated standing.
Then he ruku 'and extended his ruku'. Then he stood up again and extended the stand but was shorter than the previous one. Then he ruku 'back and extend ruku' is but shorter than the previous ruku '. Then he prostrated and extended the prostration. In the next rak'ah he did it like the first rak'ah. Then he moved (after doing the prayer), while the sun has appeared. "
hopefully this paper is useful for us all so that we always keep ourselves from danger. sorry if there is a wrong word, because every human being must have a mistake, because humans are not completely perfect, all have advantages and disadvantages of each.
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