HOW TO DETERMINE THE BEAM DIMENSION SIZE THE MAIN BEAM AND THE MAIN CHILD BEAM

HOW TO DETERMINE THE BEAM DIMENSION SIZE THE MAIN BEAM AND THE MAIN CHILD BEAM

in calculating a beam structure, the building must be in priority by performing the calculation of the extent of the dimensions of the beam section that is true, because, if not by using the formula for calculating the planner will be fatally wrong and therefore as an expert in the field of civil engginering, and a planner that priority with using a formula that is not wrong in planning a beam dimension.

an engginering expert coordinate with an architect so that the size of the image with dimensions and calculations are appropriate and correct rules. then an engginering and an architect must work together to get perfect results.

here I am more to the beam structure just to explain it, remember not for concrete columns and plates. Thanks for memhaminya,

Okay, here I will give an Example:
Building with a long stretch of 9 meters, then determine:

then what beams dimensions ...?

Below I outlined just a few simple formulas.

1. Dimensional Beams

The Beam Portal is a structural rigid building designed to receive and transfer or funnel a load to solid column point elements. In addition, the beam also serves as to bind columns so that when the movement of the columns remain united with each other to maintain the shape and its original position. beams are made of the same material as the columns so that the connections between the blocks and the rigid columns are not easily deformed. Non-uniform patterns and styles may result in a curved beam or deflection that must be retained by the material's internal strength.

The main Mains block is all the transverse beams unbounded throughout the width of the building and at both ends rests at the join point of the column.

Example of a fairly simple calculation alternative, for the main beam:
is known:
Height = 1/12 x long a beam = (1/12) x 9 m = 0.75 m = 75 cm

Width = 1/2 x height of beam = 1/2 x 75 cm = 0.38 m = 38 cm

So Dimension beam (L x T) = 38 cm x 75 cm

above is the image I created using Sofwer Autocad. this is a plan plan of the portal beam, this is an example of a block plan picture.

This is the of drawing autocad form long stretch of the beam

the autocad image next to this shows for the details, from the formula above that the result and this is the dimension of the beam that has been calculated by using the formula. maybe you can see the dimension size. there is the height of the beam and the width of the beam .. and the sign (h) is the height of the beam, (b) is for the width of the beam, then we get the dimension of the beam size 75 cm x 38 cm.

Children beam, is a beam which at both ends of the beam, is used to minimize the floor plates in each room and can withstand the load of the floor.

Example of a fairly simple calculation alternative, for a child beam:
is known:
Height = 1/12 x long a beam = (1/15) x 9 m = 0.60 m = 60 cm

Width = 1/2 x height of beam = 1/2 x 60 cm = 0.30 m = 30 cm

So Dimension beam (L x T) = 30 cm x 60 cm

Then this is all I can give an idea about the dimensions of the beam only, for the time to come I will further elaborate again about the structure of other portals,

Apologize to my friends in this steemit, when there is writing that you think is wrong and wrong, because I also not too smart than the previous expert ..

Thank you verymuch .. STEEMIT.