Most of the people are too much excited to know about space. From our childhood, we have read so many science books to know about astronomical information. For that our knowledge range has gradually increased. Scientists began to discover new information by sending spacecraft. Also, In the modern era of science and technology, our curiosity about space or research is increasing. There is also a growing number of astronauts, the invisible competition of the NASA launching companies that are increasingly scaled.
Throughout the year of 2019, there will be a great deal of all the phenomena that are exciting for space travelers. Last year, 2018 was the year of excitement and discovery. Last year SpaceX sent their first Falcon Heavy Rocket space. As well as they sent a red Tesla carrier to Mars orbits.
A car is floating in the space, it seems like a surprise, is not it? Meanwhile, NASA didn't take breaks. They are also trying various ways to find residual planets like Earth. NASA has sent a probe to touch the sun. Their Insight Robot landed on Mars and is sending all of Mars's amazing pictures to the world. Scientists working in space, many organizations will be busy throughout the year of 2019, and various organizations. At the same time, there will be some wonderful cosmic events in the sky. What will happen in the year 2019?
Ultima Thule
NASA's New Horizon, on the first day of this year, gave birth to a huge milestone. It is near a stone block called Ultima Thule, which is about 4 billion miles away from the Earth and is considered the world's most distant target. The space station did not stop near Pluto in 2015 but went further away. On January 1, Ultima reached Thaali and the stone block is roughly equal to a city.
Quadrantids
A typical meteor rain was found in the Nikos black sky in January. The quadrant is named after him. Thousands of people are enjoying this meteor rain in the night sky of 3-4th of this year. At this time 50-100 meteors were seen in the hour.
Partial Sun Eclipse
On January 6, a partial solar eclipse was seen in the Earth's sky. It is seen that the moon partially covered the sun. People from China, Korea, Japan, Russia, North Pacific have seen this partial solar eclipse.
Crew Dragon Spacecraft
Elon Musk is planning an experimental throw of 17 January on the SpaceX. For the first time, the crew dragon spacecraft will send spacecraft from Cape Kennedy to Florida in the orbit of Earth. Their goal is to assist NASA's Space Shuttle Fleet to take a specific place and assist in the evacuation of astronauts at the International Space Station.
Full Moonlight
On January 20, there was a complete lunar eclipse in North and South America sky. If the earth is covered with the sun during the full moon, then this celestial event can be seen.
Chandrayaan-2
ISRO's Indian Space Agency, in 2008, sent its first spacecraft moon to Chandrayaan-1. In the same sequence, on January 30th this year, they again sent Chandrayaan-2 to Chandra. The goal of this mission is to explore the surface of the moon. They sent Orbiter, Lander and six-wheeled Rover.
NASA Juno Space Station
In 2016, a NASA spacecraft arrives on Jupiter planet. It has already sent some amazing pictures of the planet. NASA has discovered some wonderful information in this campaign. One of which is why the Great Red Spot of Jupiter is slowly losing its way. For more information, NASA has extended the journey of Junoon for several more years. The spacecraft takes 53.5 days, which is called Perijove, to revolve around the entire orbit of the planet. The 18th Perijove occurred on February 12. The scientists said that this time would be more than 6 times this year.
Israel Sparrow Chandrayaan
Israel's non-profit private spacecraft flew to Earth on February 13 in the Falcon-9 rocket from SpaceX. Two months later it is assumed that it will land on the moon. A non-governmental organization called SPACE-IL is working on it and after landing, SPACE-IL will be named as the first non-government organization in the history of Israel. As the fourth country, Israel will get the title of landing on the moon. An Israeli businessman spends money behind this organization as known.
Boeing CST-100 Starliner
Boeing is planning to launch a Starliner Spacecraft, such as SpaceX, that wants to take space for NASA's space shuttle through their crew dragon spacecraft; Which will serve the astronauts. This vehicle will be sent in March of this year but it will also be experimental. No person will ride on it now.
Falcon Heavy Rocket
Earlier this year, SpaceX sent two Falcon Heavy Rockets to space. The first is a space test program-2. Its goal is to send some military satellites and NASA deep astronomical atomic orbital (Atomic clock). This nuclear watch will play an important role in communication and direction. Arabsat-6 is a satellite that is the second version of Falcon Heavy Rocket.
Parker Solar Probe (PSP)
NASA's Parker Solar Probe is one of the fastest ever man-made object to the Sun. Going near the sun and giving important information is its job. It's speed so fast that, Last year on November 5, it flew over 120 miles per second to the sun. This speed is possible to travel from New York to Tokyo less than a minute. This year, on April 4 and September 1, this aircraft will fly twice to the Sun.
Crew Dragon spacecraft
If successful experimental trips are successful in January, then SpaceX will send their crew dragon spacecraft to NASA along with two astronauts on 17 June. This will be the first trip with their passengers. Those two lucky passengers will be Doug Harley and Bob Benken.
Full Solar Eclipse
In the middle of this year, on July 2, a full solar eclipse will be seen in the Earth's sky. To see it must be close to the Earth's southern hemisphere, and some of the best places in Chile, Argentina, and the Pacific places.
New Generation Spacecraft
Many companies in the world are planning on space, sending rockets, sending space missions, going far ahead. Among these, countries like China can not sit still. China's a senior official at the craft’s designer said that this year they will perform a first test flight of a full-scale 20-metric ton model of a successor to its Shenzhou spacecraft for human spaceflight. Also, it's crewed spacecraft will be the payload for the first flight of the Long March 5B launch vehicle. They are not sending any people at first. But their main goal is to send 4-5 Chinese astronauts in orbit.
Partial Lunar Eclipse
The partial lunar eclipse will be visible from Africa and West Asia on July 16th in this year.
Perseids
One of the most striking meteors of the year is known as Rain Perseids, which can be seen in the world sky on 12-13 August in this year. But unfortunately, there will be a full moon at that time, so maybe we not enjoy it well.
Chang'e 5
For research to take samples of the soil, China will send Chang'e 5 to space at the end of 2019. If they are successful, then it will be China's first lunar soil collection.
Geminids
The greatest meteor rain in the year is Geminids. It is so interesting that in the night sky more than one meteorite can be seen. But unfortunately, there will be a full moon in this period again. However, due to the light of the moon, it will not be too difficult to see the bright meteor flick. This year, on December 13-14, the Geminids meteor showers will be seen.
The Solar Eclipse
The moon does not always circulate around the earth equally. As a result, sometimes the moon looks very small and far away. In such a situation, if the moon covers the sun, only the central part is covered except for the circular range of the sun. This creates strange beautiful sunlight. Scientists confirmed that this incident will occur on December 26, 2019. The Sun is likely to be seen from Europe, Asia, Australia, some places in Africa, as well as some parts of India and the Pacific Ocean.
References for further reading about this Article
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