Understanding Basic Social Sciences :
Basic Social Science is the knowledge that examines social problems, especially the problems embodied by Indonesian society, using theories (facts, concepts, theories) derived from various fields of knowledge of expertise in the field of social sciences (such as Geography Social, Sociology, Social Anthropology, Political Science, Economics, Social Psychology and History).
Basic Social Science is an effort that can be expected to provide general knowledge and basic knowledge about the concepts developed to complement the social phenomena so that the responsiveness (perceptions of values), perceptions and students 'reasoning in facing the social environment can be improved, so that the students' sensitivity to the social environment becomes larger.
Basic Social Science Objectives :
Basic Social Science fosters insight into students 'reasoning and personality in order to gain greater insight and expected personality traits from students' attitudes, especially with respect to human attitudes and behavior in the face of other human beings, as well as human attitudes and behavior-other issues against human reciprocal.
As one of the common basic courses. Basic Social Science has the purpose of coaching students to :
a. Understand and be aware of social facts and social problems that exist in society.
b. Sensitive to social issues and responsive to participate in efforts to address them.
c. Being aware of every social problem that arises in society is always complex and only approached it to study it
critically and interdisciplinary.
d. Understanding the minds of experts in other fields of science and being able to communicate with them in the context
of the prevention of social problems arising in society.
Understanding Basic Social Sciences Population, Society, and Culture
Population, Society, and Culture are concepts related to each other. The population resides within a certain area within a certain time, and is likely to form a community in the region. Similarly, the relationship between society and culture, this is a single dwi relationship, which is the culture is the result of society. Culture can be born, grow, and develop in a society, otherwise there is not a society that is not supported by culture. Thus, the relationship between society and culture is a decisive relationship.
The inhabitants are the people who inhabit a certain territory, settle in a region, grow and develop within a certain territory as well. Society is a social human existence occupying a certain region, whose regularity in social life has been possible because it has a social order that has become a tradition and regulate its life. The most important thing in society is the social order, without the social order of life together in the community can not be done regularly. Social institutions are a set of rules that govern the role and relationships among community members, both individually and in groups.
Culture is the result of human cultivation, some of which define as all the work, taste, and creation of society. Human works produce technology and cultural material, while the sense of realizing all the norms and values to regulate life and inventiveness is the ability of thinking and mental ability that produces philosophy and science.
Population, society and culture have a close relationship with each other. Where the population is a group of humans who occupy a certain geography and space. While the community is a group of people who interact in a certain territory and is bound by the rules - regulations that apply within the region. It is these communities that create and preserve the culture; whether they get from their ancestors or the new culture that grew over time. Therefore population, society and culture are inseparable.
Culture itself means the work of man to carry out or complement the necessities of life which then becomes something inherent and characteristic of the human (society). Society and culture continue to evolve from time to time. In ancient times, humans lived from one place to another, people living in such a state were called nomadic peoples. They move to another place if the food in their area has been exhausted. However, over time they begin to learn to preserve the area in which they live.
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