前面说了在很多时候,“三”只是一个虚指,并不一定指的是三次,三个人,三遍等等。在语言中,虚指是一个会经常碰到的事情。当懒得计数,或者计不清楚,或者没必要计清楚的时候,虚指就派上用场了。比如几个,十几个,几十个,都是虚指。几个到底是几个?这就很难说清楚了,总之你觉得几个是几个就是几个吧。
在英语中,也有很多这种几个的情况。英语里常用的词是some,a few,a little,a couple,都是虚指。这些词翻译成中文,要么翻译成几个,要么翻译成一些,总之都挺虚的。我嘴里说的some,跟你心里想的some很可能就不是同一个some,虽然大部分情况并不会引起太大的歧义,但偶尔闹出点沟通误会还是有可能的。
生活可以这样虚虚,不碍事,但做科学研究不能满篇都虚了。能精确的还是得精确。但有些东西在现在的条件下,是无法精确的,那就只能先虚着,留待后人去解决这些问题了。
零一二三系列汇总
三(八十八):本文
Posted from my blog with SteemPress : https://steemitsoftmetal.000webhostapp.com/2019/04/%e4%b8%89%ef%bc%88%e5%85%ab%e5%8d%81%e5%85%ab%ef%bc%89
沒有錯!有些東西還真的是需要時間來證明對與錯。
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