Dostoevsky's THE IDIOT
BOOK I - CHAPTERS 8, 9
Cast of Characters
- Prince Myshkin: 26 years old, the Idiot himself.
- Gabriel โGaniaโ Ardalionovitch Ivolgin: 28 years old, secretary of Epanchin.
- The complete Ivolginโs family: Nina the mother/ Varvara the sister/ Kolya the teenage brother/Ardalyon the father: 50 years old.
- Ferdishenko: a lodger at Ganiaโs house (and a real idiot).
- Nastasia Philipovna.
What is happening?
Of course your anger is excusable, considering the treatment you have just experienced; but I must remind you that you have twice abused me rather rudely. I do not like this sort of thing, and especially so at the first time of meeting a man, and, therefore, as we happen to be at this moment standing at a crossroad, donโt you think we had better part, you to the left, homewards, and I to the right, here?
Aware that it would put him in a dangerous situation vis-a-vis the General, his employer, Gania apologies an they go to his lodging: a six-seven-rooms apartment for his family and some lodgers, but Dostoyevsky leaves no doubt about the fact that Gania is โthe tyrant of the familyโ. His ambitions and his greed make him lament his affairs: he feels he deserves better.
Prince Myshkin is welcomed quite politely by Ganiaโs mother and sister and brother, but itโs two other people who make a deep impression on him so far: Ferdishenko, a useless lodger, who warns him not to lend him any money, but especially the (retired) General Ivolgin himself, who seem to know Prince Myshkin, going as far as to state:
โI carried you in my arms as a baby,โ he observed.
However, the souvenirs of the General are quite blurry: he confuses the patronym of Myshkinโs father and his regiment name. Is he inventing or has he memory issues? It turns out that the General Ivolgin is the real idiot of the book, maybe, and he loses no time to let the Prince into the familyโs secrets and his opposition to the wedding programmed between Gania and Nastasia:
They wish to bring this woman into the house where my wife and daughter reside, but while I live and breathe she shall never enter my doors. I shall lie at the threshold, and she shall trample me underfoot if she does. I hardly talk to Gania now, and avoid him as much as I can.
And once again Prince Myshkin is in the crossfire because Ganiaโs sister has found Nastasiaโs portrait in her brotherโs affairs and they understand that the wedding is almost decided. When Gania discovers what they are talking about, he immediately accuses the Prince once again of meddling into his affairs:
I see, you are here, that explains it! Is it a disease, or what, that you canโt hold your tongue?
The things get so heated that Prince Myshkin prepares to leave the place and go to his room. However, fate has it that he passes by the door when a visitor wants to enter and he is there to open the door to none other than โฆ Nastasia herself! I confess I was really delighted and shocked to see such an important character appear so suddenly and unceremoniously at the end of that chapter. Dostoyevsky has taken great care to set the stage for her entrance and here she appears at the door.
She is instantly quite rude and haughty, but has lost not her charm on Myshkin, who remains mute and flabbergasted by her appearance (like we are).
Of course, the shock she produces on Myshkin is nothing compared with the shock she produces on the whole family when she enters:
Gania was motionless with horror. Nastasiaโs arrival was a most unexpected and overwhelming event to all parties. In the first place, she had never been before. Up to now she had been so haughty that she had never even asked Gania to introduce her to his parents.
It is obvious that Gania is the main character of this chapter. He is full of shame and confusion. He had not intended this scene to happen (at least not so soon and not before the wedding) and feels trapped between the two forces of his life: his family and his (probable) future wife. He is acutely aware that both hate and despise each other and feels like he is getting crushed between them:
He was experiencing a last humiliation, the bitterest of all, at this momentโthe humiliation of blushing for his own kindred in his own house.
The worst happens when the General, Ganiaโs father, appears at the door and is introduced to Nastasia. In contrast with what he said earlier to Myshking, the General does not try to stop and throw the woman out: he canโt help but be as obsequious and ridiculous as possible, for Ganiaโs shame, and the worse is that Nastasia is encouraging him, and the scene culminates with the โpoodle storyโ: a quite funny story about what happened in a train carriage long ago.
However, the problem is the General cannot be trusted, and Nastasia loses no time in ruining his moment of glory:
โBut wait,โ said Nastasia. โHow is it that, five or six days since, I read exactly the same story in the paper, as happening between a Frenchman and an English girl? The cigar was snatched away exactly as you describe, and the poodle was chucked out of the window after it. The slapping came off, too, as in your case; and the girlโs dress was light blue!โ
But before the scene can go further, the Generalโs pride and Ganiaโs soul are saved by an unexpected noise at the door: some new people are coming in! And spoiler alert: itโs not the end of the humiliation for Gania nor the end of the problems for the poor Prince Myshkin!
My favourite moment/scene
The prince took down the chain and opened the door. He started back in amazementโfor there stood Nastasia Philipovna. He knew her at once from her photograph. Her eyes blazed with anger as she looked at him. She quickly pushed by him into the hall, shouldering him out of her way, and said, furiously, as she threw off her fur cloak:โIf you are too lazy to mend your bell, you should at least wait in the hall to let people in when they rattle the bell handle. There, now, youโve dropped my fur cloakโdummy!โ
I think I would have felt exactly the same as the Prince at that moment.
Also, I really enjoyed the two stories told by the General Ivolgin. If Prince Myshkin told the stories in the previous chapters, itโs now the turn of the general to entertain the gallery with two quite interesting stories: the story of the soldier Kolpakoff who was taken as dead even if he was not (a strange case of doppelganger maybe) and the story of the poodle thrown out of the train!
Memorable quote(s) from these chapters
The whole dialogue between Myshkin and the General is quite funny, thanks to the constant mistakes done by the General
And Ganiaโs humiliation is complete when Nastasia shows up unexpectedly at his apartment. He is ambitious, but he knows he is poor, and sees himself as so superior and capable and ambitious that to be taken at this moment...
He was experiencing a last humiliation, the bitterest of all, at this momentโthe humiliation of blushing for his own kindred in his own house.
Dostoyevsky shows again what a great psychologist he is when he describes how the anger and shame of Gania is pouring over the one person who tries to help him by telling him a few words of advice:
It was clear that he came out with these words quite spontaneously, on the spur of the moment. But his speech was productive of muchโfor it appeared that all Ganiaโs rage now overflowed upon the prince. He seized him by the shoulder and gazed with an intensity of loathing and revenge at him, but said nothingโas though his feelings were too strong to permit of words.
Much to often, when we are stressed, our rage flows off and strikes the first innocent person we cross.
Quotes taken from: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/2638/2638-h/2638-h.htm
Conclusion
Previous articles
Dostoyevsky's THE IDIOT Chapter I & II - Steemit Bookclub Launched!!!
Dostoyevsky's THE IDIOT Chapter 3,4,5 - Book I
Dostoyevsky's THE IDIOT Chapter 6,7 - Book I
Nice play
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Nice story.
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Thanks!
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@hervirisson An exciting story of this famous Russian writer Fyodor Dostoyevsky, my favorite book without a doubt is Crime and Punishment I hope someday you share with us
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Hi! Yeah, Crime and Punishment is definitely great. But The Idiot is not bad either, I encourage you to read it, and maybe to join the bookclub? ;) It's still time, we barely start!
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okay. friend and where I join the reading club ..
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For more:
https://steemit.com/bookclub/@herverisson/new-steemit-bookclub-who-is-up-for-the-idiot
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ok I'll take a look
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cool! the reviews are going on)
noone else wants to take part?-(
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No worries, they will come back... Not everyone has the time! :)
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you're right,
why does 1 day have only 24 hours-)
I will write more soon, if you don't mind?
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haha, I love this!
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Well the Prince in indeed at the wrong place the wrong time! Things were pretty tense in those chapters. I think that the two chapters reveal more information about Gania's character (to tell the truth I didn't like him from the beginning). He is an ambitious man, he likes money, he will do anything to be part of the high social class and he is embarrassed about his family. It is really funny how mad he gets when Nastasia pays a visit and in the other hand it is funny the whole scene with the Prince opening the door. My favorite part is the dialogue of the Prince and Nastasia(quote taken from the same link mentioned in the article):
---"Your portrait struck me very forcibly this morning; then I was talking about you to the Epanchins; and then, in the train, before I reached Petersburg, Parfen Rogojin told me a good deal about you; and at the very moment that I opened the door to you I happened to be thinking of you, whenโthere you stood before me!"
โAnd how did you recognize me?โ
โFrom the portrait!โ
โWhat else?โ
โI seemed to imagine you exactly as you areโI seemed to have seen you somewhere.โ
โWhereโwhere?โ
โI seem to have seen your eyes somewhere; but it cannot be! I have not seen youโI never was here before. I may have dreamed of you, I donโt know.โ
The prince said all this with manifest effortโin broken sentences, and with many drawings of breath. He was evidently much agitated. Nastasia Philipovna looked at him inquisitively, but did not laugh. ---
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Hi @anna89! Sorry it took me so long to react to your comment! Indeed, it's a very tense couple of chapters, just like the one coming right after that :-) Poor Gania is of course the center of gravity of that whole episode... And I would feel pity for him, if he was not so obnoxious, vain and self-centered... I think he deserves those embarassments :-) hehe as for Nastasia, she terrifies me, and i would be petrified in front of her, just like the prince!
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My friends, this review is going fine.
Thank you. pleasant to read :)
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I like these reviews, my friend. I was wondering about the book. You're doing a good job. congratulations.
Have a nice day.. :)
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