Jasmine is an ornamental flower plant in the form of trunk erect that live chronically. Jasmine is a genus of shrubs and vines in the olive family (Oleaceae). It consists of about 200 species of native tropical and warm tropical plants from Eurasia, Australasia and Oceania. Jasmine is widely cultivated for their distinctive floral scent. In Indonesia, one of the jasmine species is made as "puspa bangsa" or national symbol of jasmine white (Jasminum sambac), because this flower symbolizes purity and purity, and is associated with various traditions from many tribes in this country. This flower is a must bridal hair ornaments in various tribal marriage ceremonies in Indonesia, especially tribe Jawadan Sunda. Another popular type is jasmine gambier (J. officinale). In Indonesia the name of jasmine is known by the people throughout the archipelago. Regional names for jasmine are Menuh (Bali), Meulu or Riwat (Aceh) [1], Hunting (Banda), Melur (Gayo and Batak Karo), Manduru (Menado), Mundu (Bima and Sumbawa) and Manyora (Timor ), Melati Salam (UMI), Malete (Madura) and Beruq-beruq (Mandar).
In Italy, jasmine casablanca (Jasminum officinalle), called the Spanish Jasmine planted in 1692 for perfume. The year 1665 in England was cultivated a white jasmine (J. sambac) which was introduced by Duke Casimo de Medici. In 1919 found jasmine J. parkeri in the Northwest Indian region which waspada then cultivated in England in 1923.
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