Road classification - civil engineering

in civilengineering •  7 years ago 

image


**English**

Road Classification
Road classification is divided according to function, road class, road terrain and road construction authority.
Road classification according to function:

  1. Artery Road
    Roads that serve major transport with long-haul traits, high average speeds, and number of entrances are efficiently limited.

  2. Collector Street
    Roads that serve collector or divider transport with medium distance travel features, moderate average speed and number of roads are included.

  3. Local Road
    Roads that serve local transport with features of short-haul travel, low average speed, and number of entrances are limited.

Classification by road class relates to the ability of the road to receive a cross load expressed in the heaviest axis load (MST) in tons.

The path is classified based on the conditions of most of the terrain slope measured perpendicular to the contour line.

Indonesia

Klasifikasi Jalan
Klasifikasi jalan dibagi menurut fungsi, kelas jalan, medan jalan dan wewenang pembinaan jalan.
Klasifikasi jalan menurut fungsinya :

  1. Jalan Arteri
    Jalan yang melayani angkutan utama dengan ciri-ciri perjalanan jarak jauh, kecepatan rata-rata tinggi,dan jumlah jalan masuk dibatasi secara efesien.

  2. Jalan Kolektor
    Jalan yang melayani angkutan pengumpul atau pembagi dengan ciri-ciri perjalanan jarak sedang, kecepatan rata-rata sedang dan jumlah jalan termasuk dibatasi.

  3. Jalan Lokal
    Jalan yang melayani angkutan setempat dengan ciri-ciri perjalanan jarak dekat, kecepatan rata-rata rendah, dan jumlah jalan masuk dibatasi.

Klasifikasi menurut kelas jalan berkaitan dengan kemampuan jalan untuk menerima beban lintas yang dinyatakan dalam muatan sumbu terberat (MST) dalam satuan ton.

Medan jalan diklasifikasi berdasarkan kondisi sebagian besar kemiringan medan yang diukur tegak lurus garis kontur.

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