Culture Vulture for CNers Issue 15 |《文化讀癮.一週譯報》第15期: 薩滿舞——盡顯雨林的豐沛生命

in cn •  7 years ago  (edited)

Culture Vulture (#culturevulture) is a Steemit writing challenge initiated by @eroche. You may read here for more details and the latest update.

Culture Vulture for CNers is a cross-culture translation project in collaboration with @eroche and carried out by @deanliu and @ygern. We'll pick at least one article every week and translate it to Chinese, aiming to bring cultural diversity to the #CN community. All translated articles from this series will be published with permissions from the original authors.

《文化讀癮.一週譯報》是一個翻譯行動,我們每週將至少精選一篇來自 #culturevulture 的文章,經原作者同意後翻譯成中文,以 #cn-culturevulture 標籤刊出,希望把這些有趣、多元的內容透過我們認真的篩選與精細的翻譯,帶到cn社區人面前呈現,拓展視野、豐富生活。



CN區的朋友,大家好!

《文化讀癮.一週譯報》又要帶大家去看世界了。這一次,我們要走進印尼亞齊省的高山地區,去欣賞一場特別、壯觀的巨型舞蹈演出。(警告:如果你是密集恐懼症患者,就⋯⋯自己看著辦吧!)

這個舞蹈被稱作「薩滿舞」(Saman Dance),是當地蓋約(Gayo)族人的傳統舞蹈,2011年被列為世界非物質文化遺產。

薩滿舞又譯為「千手舞」,舞者緊密排列跪坐,身穿繡上蓋約族花式的深色或黑色服飾,領導者以蓋約語領唱,然後舞者們彈指、拍擊雙手、胸口、大腿及地面。

文中有許多原作者 @zikmaulana 的攝影作品,不僅捕抓到去年那一場巨型演出的震憾,對舞者的特寫也讓我們更深入感受到舞蹈中的豐沛能量流動。

薩滿舞的特色是節奏快速,舞者時而同步,時而交錯,但在交錯中又展現和諧,像在傳遞著來自高山森林裡的生命訊息。

建議各位讀完這篇文章後,自行以「saman dance」為關鍵字搜尋網路上的影片來看看,親自感受一下。你或許也會為之著迷。


薩滿舞——盡顯雨林的豐沛生命

Original title: Saman Dance, World Cultural Heritage and Leuser Forest Guard
Authored by @zikmaulana, translated by @ygern

這是一篇原創文章,講述的是印尼蓋約族人(Gayo)的文化遺產薩滿舞(Saman Dance),以及這個社群極力於保護列尤擇(Leuser)生態區的努力。

創下世界紀錄的巨型薩滿舞表演

12,262位民眾,包括公務人員、軍警人員,以及學生,參與了2017年8月12日在印尼亞齊省Gayo Lues地區的薩滿舞大型集體演出。薩滿舞在2011年11月24日被聯合國教科文組織(UNESCO)列為世界非物質文化遺產。這是繼前一次由5,054位舞者組成的演出之後,第二次創新紀錄的薩滿舞演出。

薩滿舞是蓋約族人的傳統舞蹈,通常在傳統節慶或文化藝術活動中演出。這是其中一種傳遞古老教法的媒介。

舞蹈中的每一項動作以及唱頌的詩句,都在傳達著有關教育、宗教、禮儀、英勇精神和族群團結的訊息。2011年,聯合國教科文組織在印尼巴里島舉行的「第六屆非物質文化遺產保護政府間委員會會議」(Sixth Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage)中,將薩滿舞列為世界非物質文化遺產。

這是Gayo Lues區政府第二次舉辦此類大型活動,以12,262位舞者的規模刷新印尼世界紀錄博物館(MURI)的紀錄。上一次創下規模紀錄的,是2014年一場由5,054位舞者組成的演出。

這些舞者來自Gayo Lues區當中11個行政分區裡的144個村莊,這個地區被稱為「千山之地」(the country of Seribu Bukit)。這場活動預期將刺激當地旅遊業發展。

亞齊省長伊旺迪.尤索夫(Irwandi Yusuf)接受MURI的世界紀錄認證——這場一萬兩千多人的演出,被登錄為世界上最大型的舞蹈演出。


這意義不僅僅在於創下世界紀錄,名為「薩滿守護列尤擇」(Saman Guard Leuser)的舞蹈表演也是一項蓋約族以及所有亞齊人的社區行動,目的是保護這一片珍貴的「世界之肺」——列尤擇山區的森林和生態系統,

列尤擇生態區是印尼人,乃至全人類所應該珍視的天然熱帶雨林。這個跨越亞齊省和北蘇門答臘省的生態保護區,占地260萬公頃。

亞齊省政府,以及亞齊省省長,皆全力支持列尤擇地區生態系統的保護行動,也極力於開發Gayo Lues區豐富的生態旅遊潛力。





  • All translated articles from this series will be published with permissions from the original authors.
  • Part of the author's reward from this series will be used for supporting the Culture Vulture Challenge project and the selected participating original author. The remaining author's reward will be shared among two project collaborators.
  • Article selection for this translation series is independent of, and hence has no impact on the Culture Vulture Challenge winner selection.
  • Articles pertinent to the Chinese culture would only be considered under special circumstances, as our primary purpose is to enable people from the cn community to see beyond their usual surroundings and connect with the versatile cultures around the globe.
  • 文章發布皆已取得原作者同意。
  • 這系列文章的作者收益,部分將資助Culture Vulture Challenge項目,部份回饋給原作者;剩餘部分則由兩位合作者共享。翻譯工作主要是由 @ygern負責。
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Thank you @ygern for translating this post into chinese, and thanks also to @eroche and @deanliu have chosen my post which tells about the Saman dance which is the ancestral culture in Gayo land.

Thanks for bringing us such a great cultural heritage from your place.
And your photography works are great!

Great post.. That is dance from my country (Indonesia) ..

This is very interesting, there are lots of culture in Africa too. I like the pictures and very thing about this article, good work keep it up.

Thanks you :)

Wow.... @deanliu, you pursed me with your pictures! This is so good... What a culture! What a tradition! Colourful and breathtaking. Kudos to you, well done!

Great my country dance

Very nice post I like it, and I will share it.
Follow back

真的好密集的人头。。。但是为啥我看了很爽啊

看影片更爽 XD

看起很爽,现场估计更壮观

Thanks for your translate.
Greeting from Aceh to you.

😊

thats awesome culture but not at all

Saman from Aceh

Good your post

Good post
By the way upvoted and resteemed

I remember some times ago I mentioned in my comment that it would be great to read more post in English and I am grateful that you are doing that. This post is one of the ground stone to build up the bridge between different communities, that is great idea and I hope it will help people to learn each other better. I think if we let people to understand the culture and tradition of others we may encourage them to learn more, to travel, make own experience and not only to rely on TV program witht eh news that brought by third person, but everyone will make a picture for themselves and decide. Nowadays this is one of the important role for everyone to spread open mind and tolerance.

Thank you @deanliu for introducing the Aceh culture to the world.
greeting respect from Aceh People.

Nice post dan inspiring for every one to see you.

现场观看表演一定很震撼!