Kimia, witchcraft and Harry Potter, Latin language special.

written in Swedish and Latin: Kulturen, historien, språket Book Merethe Damsgård Sørensen and Nigel Vincet- made an English translation of A Natural History of Latin.

Although only a few hundred years ago, Chemistry appeared in its modern form, but it was an important predecessor, which originated in the ancient age. Ancient Egyptians were highly skilled in metal work, and the Greeks could never reveal the secret of their secret system, although many tried it, and perhaps it resulted in the long tradition of kimaira. One of the main objectives of this was to make gold from relatively less expensive objects, that is, a need to say, a project with enough potential for profit. Since there was no clear idea in humans about fundamental differences with other elements - which happened in the year 1800 - so the thought was not that bizarre. Hellenistic times, the Greeks spent huge time and energy, and, naturally, they could not reach their goals, But on the trying side, they got a lot of knowledge about the various chemicals and the reaction between them. Of course, there was a difference between the views of other Greek natural scientists with the view of those who worked on this issue. They believed that their art was inspired by the ancient gods or famous characters like the Pharaohs of Musa or Khyopes, and they included astronomical work in their work, the prevalence of prejudice and other diverse sources of thought. That means, Kimaa from the beginning was rather an indigent kind of science. Other Greek natural scientists had different distinctions with the viewpoint of those who worked on this issue. They believed that their art was inspired by the ancient gods or famous characters like the Pharaohs of Musa or Khyopes, and they included astronomical work in their work, the prevalence of prejudice and other diverse sources of thought. That means, Kimaa from the beginning was rather an indigent kind of science. Other Greek natural scientists had different distinctions with the viewpoint of those who worked on this issue. They believed that their art was inspired by the ancient gods or famous characters like the Pharaohs of Musa or Khyopes, and they included astronomical work in their work, the prevalence of prejudice and other diverse sources of thought. That means, Kimaa from the beginning was rather an indigent kind of science.

Romas, however, did not have a short story behind this tradition, but Aristotle's philosophy reached Europe through Arabs as well, with Kiemian ideas-and reached the medieval Europe on the same path. On 1200 BC, a number of articles on Latin kimiers came out, with the famous experts and policies of all the Arab experts. From then on, Kimia became an integral part of Europe's intellectual tradition. Many famous people including Thomas Aquinas, Roger Bacon and Isaac Newton, have spent time behind this, although they have almost nothing to do with work.

The main objective was to find a way to make gold, but as often as it was seen, the way to reach that goal is to exploit a mysterious object that is capable of influencing that transformation, as well as with some extraordinary powers, such as immortality. In Latin, a lot of names were given to this object, and note that most of the articles were written in Latin with Latin So, those names include 'lapis philosophi' (philosopher's stone; the philosopher's stone); 'magisterium' (authority, control). Often rumors have to be heard that someone has got a stone and / or made gold, but once the rumors are not proven to be true, kyimar's fame gets mixed together.

As we have said before, in the eighteenth century, modern chemistry architects did not write in Latin. The reason is not because the language was retreating, but perhaps it was also through that they severed all ties with kimiers, mainly in relation to the thousands of Latin text.

Kamiya can be seen as a biopathic science, whereas on the other hand magic or bhajabajee many believe that religion is a degraded form of religion. From the very beginning it was very favorable that it seems at least in Rome, or at least in the same way. In his book on agriculture, Katko had some simple ways of handling various situations. One of them is related to what to do when the body breaks or breaks the bones: Motas uaeta daris dardares astaries dissunapiter. Looks like the words look like a Latin. And to be honest, the first is the true Latin word, which means 'fascinated' or 'stirred', but the whole thing is nothing but a blah blah blah. Or, it can be said that those who do not have this identity have no meaning for them, on the other hand, the power of these words, which are dedicated to the energy, is understood to be understood only by the understanding. From the point of view, Wrenches may be more meaningful than ordinary words. Katu's hypnosis probably did not go much further, but for some centuries after the scent of some magic came back to various texts. Two of them are 'abracadabra' - which is known from ancient Greek and Latin era - and the first meeting in the sixteenth century 'hocus pocus'.

Magicians (Latin 'magi') are one of the main works of magic, and they practice magic arts or 'ars magica'. In ancient Latin literature, Bhuri Bhuri Magician and Diner are found, and they sometimes cure diseases of the human being, but at the same time, they can spread such hypnosis to the people that they may become sick or even die. Sometimes they use pearls, as well as a variety of medicines made, but sometimes they can work just right around the magnet. Some of these may turn into a living creature into another animal. The only novel of the ancient era is the novel (translator of quotation marks)His name is 'Metamorphoses' (transformation), and the plot of which is a young man who has become a donkey in a naughty witch's mantra. The essay is full of all types of diction, and its author Apulius was well-known as a sorcerer.

It may be seen that witchcraft is related to some of the myths, such as the warlike and dragon and centrally and unicorn animals - those who are evil or evil, respectively, beneficial. The whole world of glamor is actually associated with myths and myths; Therefore, it is not always easy to say what a glamorous storytelling or glamor or magic.

During the emergence of Christianity, witchcraft practitioners face great hostility. The Christian authorities believed that only miracles can be made on behalf of true Christians, and that is in the name of Jesus Christ. The source of any other supernatural event is the only Satan. Monologically, the witchcraft was not acceptable to the Christian church at all. However, people could not be prevented from believing in magic and practicing it throughout Europe. New thoughts have been associated with the concept of inherited from the ancient era, centuries after centuries. And one important source of these concepts was the Celtic science, from the twelfth century which started to become popular, across Europe. Previously written, the Welshman Marlene's important role in the writings of the wizardry is spread through the larger population through 'Historia regum Britanniae', written by Monmouth Geoffrey.

In effect, church authorities did not make much of a lot of witchcraft for a long time, but the era of widespread witch hunting started from the fifteenth century; Thousands of people, especially women, were killed as a collaborator of witches and evil forces. Theoretical basis for this work was a book written by two members of PayPal Inquisition: 'Malleolus maleficrum' or 'Dunei Mugur'. But even after the cruelty from the church, public faith could not be eradicated. The interest of jadatowna has always been from the people.

In more recent times, a general trend towards scientific advances and rationalism has diminished support for magic. Those who practice this add it to the concept of kimayas, astrology, and some other topics that have come from respectable science and science. But it is a mistake to reach the conclusions that people are no longer interested in magic.

Rather, the opposite of the fact that the evidence of Harry Potter's books is astonishing. Today, five volumes have been published, and literally millions of copies have been sold. JK Rowling, authors of the books, studied Latin. And the books do not get bad if he knew how to apply his knowledge of this Latin. Even in terms of the general language of the language, it is of little importance, because very few books in Latin have reached the hands of so many people. Each book has a quote of arms on the title page, 'Draco dormiens nunquam titillanus', which is a very fine Latin, which means 'the sleeping dragon should never be disturbed'. This Latin phrase and the romantic symbol of medieval origin of magical and hogwarts school - where all the events happen - makes people eager. Although the book is not very much Latin, it has been used very specially.

Many characters have the first names of Latin words that are their attributes. The Albus (Shada) Dumbledore is one of the authentic soul and the power of the Muppet side, on the other hand Draco (Dragon) Malfroy and Severus (Rigid) Snape undermine and uncomfortable. Sirius (Dogstar) Black sometimes appears in a dark dog disguised as a pale. For those who know Latin, the names carry the secret news.

Mainly, the language has been used because of magic. All of the magic and curses that are being circulated in Latin Many of these are common Latin verbs which end with the first male signature'o ', such as' Accio!' (I'm calling!) Or, 'Reparo!' (I'm repairing). Other nouns, such as 'Impedimenta' (obstructions, 'Impediments'), adjectives, such as 'Impervius' (secure, Impervious, Harry's glasses that are not damaged in water). There are even some thin sentences: 'Expecto Patronum' 'I'm waiting for Petrons', where Petronas is a beneficial force with Latin name. But some spell or magic 'Reducio!' (Used to dry the spider) looks like Latin but not really. Definitely it is English 'reduction' and finally related to Latin 'reduco', which means 'Eye Back Back', Although it does not suit the charm of money. So this charm is English-based pseudo-Latin.

Actually, these charmes - whether it is Latin or Pseudo-Latin - English (and a little French) are less understandable for the imaginative readers. They were made from Latin and English words, and they were filled with Latin end. For example, the magic that would expel someone's opponent is 'Expelliarmus', which includes Latin expelli / English expel, Latin arma / English 'arms', and Latin end '-us'. So, the Harry Potter novels, which are Latin, are mostly inappropriate English. The purpose of the author is to think of the use of some sophisticated words that will provide the necessary support, but not fully understood. There are two good reasons for using Latin in this way. It exists as a reputable language, especially in the context of Gupta's knowledge found in ancient books. Secondly, Latin words are roughly understandable to English speakers. The last information is quite interesting, which brings us back from the dark world of Maya in the modern world to Latin influences, which is an important fact that English and other European languages ​​obviously contain thousands of Latin words.