STORJ - Decentralized Cloud Storage on the Ethereum Network

in cryptocurrency •  7 years ago  (edited)

source

What is Storj?

Storj began as a DAPP on the counterparty platform back in 2014 trading under the symbol STJCX.

Three years later and the the team successfully completed an ICO funding of $30 million to port the coin over to the Ethereum platform trading under STORJ, not an easy task by any standard and displays the development teams progressive and hard working ethos.

Storj is set to alter how the world does cloud storage with the Ethereum network as their leg up vs other cloud storage solutions such as Maidsafe,Filecoin and Siacoin with likely competition on the same network coming from Golem and iEx.ec who are targeting different demographics such as image rendering and financial calculations with Storj focusing on big data solutions and the average consumer.

How does Storj Work?

Utilizing blockchain functionality, a peer to peer network and client side encryption Storj:

  • Eliminates the need for third party storage providers.
  • Increases network security privacy and data control.
  • Has no single point of failure.
  • Enables a network of users "farmers" to provide storage and bandwidth through maintaining nodes.
  • Users provide the data for encryption to the network which is broken up into equal parts called "shards".
  • Shards are spread across nodes in the network with pointers to locations on Ethereum's merkle tree,stored on an off-chain server managed by Storj.
  • To access data, a transaction is initiated that scans the merkle tree verifying the identity of both parties, de-encrypting and resembling data then providing to the owner.
  • Storj's server is centralized but an attack would be pointless as without the private key, it is not possible to de-encrypt data.

Benefits over traditional cloud storage.

  • Reduced overheads and maintenance since large data centers are not needed.
  • Obsoletes hardware redundancy.
  • Can mirror shards on existing nodes easily for quick access at little cost.
  • Data contained on a centralized server is vulnerable to attack from the inside and the outside, the nature of distributing shards in parts across multiple makes it difficult to find the parts of the same file and as the network grows further bolsters the difficulty in anyone matching different shards would a node be compromised.

Why the change to Ethereum?

  • Counterparty transaction confirmation time of 10 minutes vs Ethereum's 10 seconds provides ease of scaling.
  • Storj's growth on Counterparty had seen profit margins drop significantly for farmers running nodes Ethereum's smart contract functionality mitigates cost.
  • The estabilshed network of develpoers and users on ethereum will further increase Storj's possibilty of fast growth.

How big is Storj?

Storj has already has estabilshed a strong user base with 25k users being serviced by 18K farmers with a network capacity of 8 petabytes of storage with about 450 GB a node.

Market Summary

Research carried by marketsandmarkets.com has forecast a potential growth in global cloud storage of $51 billion up from $21.76 billion in 2016 and set to reach $74.94 Billion by 2021 having a Compound Annual Growth Rate(CAGR) of 25.8%.

The most growth will be seen in the Asia-Pacific and Russia with the already established markets in the U.S seeing little growth having being the top performer in global cloud storage in 2016 with the likes of Amazon, Dropbox and Google.

Mike Quindazzi of PWC Multinational Professional Services Network stated in a recent post on Twitter that 2018 is set to be a tipping point for global storage for all based on recent surveys.

source

This leaves a lot of room for growth in Storj with the current price of $1.06 a coin with a market cap of around $81 million.

Who is behind Storj?

A large team consisting of :

  • 14 developers with transparent github accounts.
  • 12 community leaders providing much information to the public and helping to promote.
  • Multiple advisers including but not limited to Venture Capitlists Tyler Scriven and Michael Cohn.
  • Ceo of Minio Ananad Babu Perisamy
  • Former federal reserve economist Warren Weber

Storj Labs Board

  • Tome Boshevski, Chief design officer
  • Philip Hutchins, Chief technology officer
  • John Quinn, Chief development officer
  • Shawn Wilkinson, Chief strategy officer
  • Currently Recruiting CEO and Industry Leader

Conclusion

A combination of global demand for cloud storage, the low operating costs, ease of scalability on Ethereum, the high level of security provided and a strong development team, expect Storj to establish itself as one of the top data storage providers in 2018 and in the near future.

Author: @bitcoinbutter

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Thanks for the info! I'm buying some more STORJ!

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I had only heard of Storj but didn't know they were in the cloud storage biz as well as some of the other facts you shared. I especially appreciated the chart that anticipates the rollout of the particular technologies at given times in the future. That's always fun to consider. I may need to get some Storj :D

If you own a mining rig storj is a neat little bonus, just slap an old HDD (20ishW consumption) an create a node. Atm you got paid once a month. It's a great fire an forget crypto tool.

This article and the debate are really interesting. I am looking at the storage start ups as there is a huge void to fill in the coming decade. The storj template is in essence efficient but is it the model that will come out on top? Will the storage succeed if farmers are using old technology which is prone to failure?

Thanks for sharing this.

I have been looking into possibly mining. Its good to see they have been around for a while, I thought they were a new company.

After mining this coin for a few months, I have seen one major problem.
Payments are sent manually after community approval.

I think there is a fix coming out for that shortly... I hope. I haven't been paid on time, and if I had not gone to their chat to say that I haven't received any payment, I don't think I would have received any coins at all.

I understand this is all a work in progress, but, this is something I would like fixed before I try hosting for them again.

Hi @madhatt,

yes payment delays were an issue before but now they are implementing a micropayment channel using the Raiden network on Ethereum so will be real-time instead of monthly.

Is that working now? Or in progress?

Full details of crowdsale and future roadmap are still pending so i am unsure what the current payment system is.

I would think being on Ethereum it is handled with smart contracts instead of manully but i dont know for sure.

Good Post

How do you feel it compares to Siacoin? Aren't they basically doing the same thing?

  ·  7 years ago (edited)

Storj is 100x easier to setup then Siacoin or Burst is. Storjshare took 30 seconds to download, 30 seconds to install, and 30 seconds to setup. If you have a computer that you have on anyways I would highly recommend adding storjshare to it to get a little extra income off it while its on. It takes a while to build up its storage but once done it's smooth sailing from there.

Hi @budz82,

I am unfamiliar with the setup or much about the very technical side, it is quite extensive some complex formulas involved and beyond my previous experience.
You will have to let me know how you get on and how the farmer payment functions proper once you receive.

By "build up its storage" is this downloading a copy of the blockchain or just the shards of data you are storing and pointers to the merkle tree for the users you are supplying?

No for Storj you simply download storeshare, install it, it asks you to input a ERC20 compatible wallet for payment and then you simply create a folder on your computer and then through storjshare you pick that folder and tell the program how much space to allocate for people to use. Its that simple.

Wow didn't think it was so straightforward.
Looking at the Storj Share GUI explanation on their website was a bit daunting with suggestions to change configurations and router settings thought would be more difficult and I personally don't like to change from current setup for maximum security.
Do you have any idea how the payment will function and after how long you will receive your first?

I have not yet received my first payment so I am a bit limited on how much I can help with that part. That being said my current understanding is that at the start of each new month the previous months payments will be sent out automatically to the wallet you attach to your account, but again I haven't gone through that process yet so I am unable to confirm this part as of yet.

https://storj.io/share.html

HI @pandorasbox,

Both provide cloud storage but in different ways,

Sia uses blockchain for payments and coins are mined and uses its own platform.

Storj uses end to end encyption, cryptography and distributed storage on nodes using the Ethereum network.

Right, so basically they do the same thing but one has it's own blockchain and the other uses Ethereum.
If that's the only difference between them.. well, I wouldn't know how to pick the winner between them. I could see Siacoin possibly being able to offer a cheaper service because of specialization, but with the popularity of Ethereum.. who knows? I may get out of this market, with such uncertainty..

Siacoin will have difficulty scaling using there own platform is built from the ground up, current network size is 215 TB vs 8 PB in Storj with little restricitons on growth using Ethereum.

Yes Siacoin is more specilized and is targeted towards enterpise use rathar than consumers.

The security of the network in Storj i think is the best point.

With Siacoin the ease of development on platform with anyone able to contribute.

Yeah I guess there are subtle differences. And there is probably room for both, just like how there is room for more than 1 in the current cloud storage scene.

What bothers me is when crypto's choose terrible names. Siacoin is one of them, IMO. A name like Storj is not awesome, but a lot better and has a certain vibe that the internet community likes. I wish Siacoin would have chosen a better brand name. I think it matters a lot in today's world.

I am holding on to my tiny amount of Siacoin (only $50 or so) just for the fun of it. I expect good gains but nothing huuuuuge. Not like Ethereum, NEO, etc., it just doesn't have that potential. That's why I mainly stick my large investments into projects that do have that potential, and keep a small assortment of coins like SC mostly for fun. I noticed that at some point, collecting different kinds of crypto almost becomes like a hobby too! That's why I have 4000 Dogecoins too! Just have to have some Dogecoins! It is my donation, to give value to Doge, by hodling them and not selling!

I just wish the payment wasn't once a month though, any word on that changing?

Hi @nightshift1134,

There isnt a set charge per month using Storj only being charged when storage used.

I dont think there is a way for any company to provide a an average users amount of data storage with a one time fee.

Sorry i meant for renting/sharing your free space payments or at least an estimated payout

Yes Siacoin is better in this aspect using the mining model, pays as is used and has its own smart contract's which I believe storage deals can be made between stoarge providers and consumers.

There is a possible sceanrio with Storj, if all user were to leave network it would cease to function but that is no longer a problem due to the amount of users and storage providers combined at 43K and with the new user base on Ethereum is a very unlikely possibilty.

I'm currently testing siacoin as well for whatever storj doesn't use. I can't wait till maidsafe hits alpha 2

Maidsafe does look like a good product one problem is the fact they don't use blockchain, this could lead to a lower level of security vs blockchain storage but will remain to be seen and won’t really be fully known until is released at scale.

Is it so that you have to pay for each of your own files you download from the cloud?

Hi @protoken,
It costs $0.015 GB per month and $0.05 GB a download compared to traditonal cloud storage markets $0.023 GB per month on Amazon Web Services and $0.03 GB per month on Microsoft Azure.

That's some interesting figures. I'm currently using Dropbox, but maybe I should consider moving some of my contents to Storj.

Are you concerned about the technology itself, especially the risk of actually loosing the content you upload there? I mean, is something unforeseen happens to a relatively new technology, who knows which consequences one might face.

Could be useful depending on your needs,
Storj has been working with Filezilla the past 8 months on developing an integration for their FTP platform which would bring 15 million users into the fold.

This is currently in beta testing and is unknown when it will be completed

As for current storage 25gb is free for 12 months I think is plenty for general needs.
Currently it doesn't provide the function to allow others to access your files, if that's your need.

Yes failure is always a possibility is the same with data storage is much less with crypto data storage solutions.
Extra security is provided with a decentralized model and risk is mitigated with Storj though their distributed node storage as opposed to central data centers with a single point of failure, one falling to an attack or catastrophe all data could be lost.

Thanks for the information!. I'll definitely look into Storj.

  ·  7 years ago (edited)

What is it coin's name?!

Hi @vsf,

Storj (STORJ) is the new token on Ethereum.

Storjcoin X (SJCX) was the previous token on Counterparty.

Is there any benefit to holding Storj tokens? You only use them to pay for storage?

Hi @igster,

Storj isn't a means of payment or a store of value, it is a token representing storage and a means of interaction on the network with the company in a decentralized way so as the farmers get paid equally and the customers pay equally for the amount of data stored.

So 1 storj will represent a certain amount of data that can be stored on the network. If I would be to own 1% of all storj, would I be able to store data up to 1% of the total capacity of whole Storj network?

The amount is denoted in USD so the markets would determine the amount of Storj which represents this.
The other main factors which would lead to the price :

  • amount of storage provided for use
  • The cost to store which decreases with advancements in technology
  • The network cost which will fall as the network grows
  • The security of the network, which increase with growth and further distribution

As far as I know there are no limitations on the network size so long as the services provided to assist operation and payment are at a scale to meet demand at the time.

Thank you

would you consider getting unified with sia for exemple and other cloud storage based currency because , united you will stand better after all you got all the same purpose

Hi @ali1230,

I don't think it really a case of one against the other, it is more of a case of crypto based cloud storage solutions vs traditional markets.
With projected growth at nearly 50 billion over the next 4 years is plenty of room for many companies providing for different markets.

The current global market share of all crypto based cloud storage is not even $1 billion less than 5% of the established market, this leaves much room for development and growth in these companies and many more.

i know , you're not against each other but i think that one solution caped at 500m $ is better than 5 at 100m $ ,if you see what i mean

If one could provide for every need would be amazing but data storage is a very broad area with technogly varying that even further.

There are many demographics such as finance, big data, consumer to name a few, with advancements in technology increasing the diversity and requiring more specialization.

Having multiples in the same area would only hasten the development and innovation due to competition and i dont think they would damage each other rather the current big players.

yeah you got an interresting point :D

I read about it before. I love the idea. There is so many storage wasted on more and more devices. Also, you do not rely on a single source since data is spread among all users in multiple locations.

The great utility of blockchain and Ethereum. Excelent post friend

Interesting blog @adsactly

Thank you for information about Storj! I will share it with my followers.

  ·  7 years ago (edited)

nice to hear about storj,,storj summary and all details about it and the behind storj is very strong comunity is also good thanx to share a new information sure it will be helpfull for me

Storj has a good team behind it

Nice post.

Great post!
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Nice post

Interesting post. Good to see I'm not the only one who thinks like this. The crypto market: High risk high gains!. That doesn't mean that a gain is guaranteed though. There's simply no guarantee in anything in life and especially not in a high risk market. I really advice people to take a look at: https://www.coincheckup.com Every single coin can be analysed here based on: the team, the product, advisors, community, the business and the business model and much more. See: https://www.coincheckup.com/coins/Storjcoin X#analysis To see the: Storjcoin X Analysis.