Eardrum is a very thin dynamic membrane that separates the ear, middle and outer ear of humans and enables its primary function to transfer sound from the air into the middle ear. When any hole or tear occurs, the human hearing loss It consists of three layers of skin, irradiated and mucous ..
The inflammation of the drum is an ear disorder and results in severe pain lasting for several days, caused by bacteria such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae, or colds due to acquired immunodeficiency diseases, and the percentage of infection is greater in children than adults because of its low immune ability and may cause Inflammation of the perforation of the eardrum may be due to the entry of water in the swimmers to the middle ear led to inflammation of the drum between the middle ear and external ear.
Symptoms of Otolaryngitis:
The patient has some signs that indicate the presence of inflammation:
Frequent pains in the ear continuously.
Feeling of permanent headaches for no apparent reason.
Increase in body temperature may be slight rise and may be very sudden.
Some cases there are secretions of the ear with hardening drum.
The inability to hear properly and distinguish the hearing resulting in hearing impairment.
Complications of inflammation of the drum is the hole and hearing loss.
The doctor will seek to diagnose and diagnose the disease for a full clinical examination so that it can be identified, especially that it may interfere with other cases with the same symptoms or blood test to detect inflammation and examination of the eardrum using special instruments Otoscop and blood pressure measurement and analysis of discharges that come out of Ear.
Medications and therapeutic procedures for ear infection:
The doctor uses antibiotics to position the infection to eliminate the virus or bacteria causing it and be drops placed in the ear and some taken by the patient through oral or injection and may resort to the use of painkillers in cases of severe pain, and these drugs Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen and Antibiotics such as Cefprozil and Ceftriaxone. The patient must adhere to the doctor's words as much as possible and use the drugs at the specified time. It is recommended not to swim, put earplugs in the shower and dry the ear thoroughly after taking a bath while maintaining proper balanced food.
Inflammation complications:
A person with an ear infection may be exposed to a complaint from turning the ear secretions into a pus with a vomit and the person who is hearing is completely lost. The patient may experience sudden loud sounds such as the pressure of the air or the sound of an imbalance.
Prevention of ear infections General:
- In cases of colds or any type of virus to cold must be taken full course of treatment, especially for children because the immunity is weak and the virus begins to influence and ear injury.
Wear earplugs If you are a swimmer, if you have any ear problems, wear your earplugs and take care to soften the ear after bathing.
Do not wear earphones permanently because they are dangerous to the ear.
Avoid entering anything to the ear such as fingers and cotton rods, mothers must turn to that point in their children.
Do not remove the wax material from the ear by hand, but the use of a doctor because when removed by hand causes ear infections resulting in excessive ear erosion.