What are the causes of Viet Nam war and America? And how did it end?

Viet Nam war is prolonged conflict between national forces in an attempt to unite the country of Viet Nam under the Communist regime and the United States with the help of the Vietcong who Trying to prevent the spread of communism, and fought much viewed as a good way to win for the United States, the leaders of the United States was supported by the American people during the Viet Nam war, and since Viet Nam war, Viet Nam war has become the standard for what not to do in all us foreign conflict in the future.

Viet Nam war dates from 1959 to 30 April 1975:
During this time the American war occurred in Viet Nam, the Viet Nam conflict and India the second Chinese war, and war against Americans to save the nation.

And there was fighting in Viet Nam for decades before the Viet Nam war begins, the Vietnamese were suffering under French colonial rule for nearly six decades when Japan invaded parts of Viet Nam in In 1940, and in 1941, the Viet Nam two of the strongest foreign powers which have their occupation and the Communist Vietnamese revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh another deluge to Viet Nam after spending 30 years of travel around the world.

Once you return to Viet Nam, Ho Chi Minh established a headquarters in a cave in northern Viet Nam Nam, established that the goal is to rid the Viet Nam from French and Japanese occupiers, with support from For their cause in northern Viet Nam, announced the setting up of independent Viet Nam with a new Government called the Democratic Republic of Viet Nam on 2 September 1945.

As for the French, they weren't willing to give up their colony easily and continued to struggle, and for years, the United States against the French, until he had to provide military intelligence to the Japanese. A lot during the second world war and despite this aid, the primary goal of the United States during the cold war foreign policy is preventing the spread of communism.

This increased fear of the spread of communism by United States "domino theory", which States that if one country fell in Southeast Asia under the guise of communism, its neighboring States Also, the United States then decided to help prevent Viet Nam from becoming a Communist State, and that by helping France and French military aid in 1950.

France steps out, and the United States:
In 1954, after France suffered a crushing defeat at Dien Bien Phu, the French decided to withdraw from Viet Nam, at the Geneva Conference of 1954, a number of States met to determine how the French to withdraw peacefully, The Geneva conventions stipulating ceasefire peaceful withdrawal of French forces and temporarily divided Viet Nam along the parade route 177 and is divided into the Communist North and non-communist South Viet Nam.

In addition, the general democratic election in 1956 and which she would unite the country under one Government, and here the United States refused to approve the election, for fear of The Communists.

With the help of the United States, South Viet Nam work only in Southern Viet Nam elections rather than the rest of the country, after eliminating most of his competitors, NGO Dinh Diem, and took over his command, but It was terrible that he killed in 1963 in a coup backed by the United States.

It has run a lot of Vietcong during his tenure and established the Communist sympathizers in Southern Viet Nam National Liberation Front (FLN), also known as the Viet Cong, In 1960 they use guerilla warfare against the South Vietnamese.

The first us ground forces sent to Viet Nam:
Amid fighting between Vietcong and Vietcong, the United States continued to send additional advisers to South Viet Nam and the United States to escalate us involvement in Viet Nam, President Lyndon Johnson used the authority to order the first u.s. ground troops to Viet Nam in March 1965.

Johnson's plan for success:
President Johnson was aimed at u.s. involvement in Viet Nam not earn United States Viet Nam war, but for u.s. troops was the goal is to strengthen the defenses of South Viet Nam to South Viet Nam Even responsible, through the Viet Nam war without winning goal, over a disappointing stage General Johnson and the United States found itself in the future in trouble with North Vietnamese The Viet Cong.

From 1965-1969, the United States participated in the Viet Nam war, but were limited, and there was a bombing in the North, President Johnson wanted fighting confined to South Viet Nam, by limiting parameters The fighting, the U.S. forces did time bye land attack on North to attack the Communists directly and not making any strong effort to disable Ho Chi Minh Minh.

Viet Nam war and life in the forest:
American forces fought a war in the jungle, mostly against the Vietcong, Vietcong attack by ambushes, and preparing booby traps, and escape through an intricate network of underground tunnels, either For u.s. troops in Viet Nam war, was just finding it difficult enemy, the Viet Cong hid in the dense jungles, wadzort American forces to clear the area by causing drop Leaves of the forest or burned away.

In every village in the Viet Nam war, American troops were finding it difficult to determine which persons of Viet Cong, because villagers were assisting the Vietcong on finding a home, nutrition, injuring soldiers. Americans are frustrated with the Viet Nam war in combat conditions, and many of them suffered from low morale, anger, and they even use some drugs during the Viet Nam war.

A surprise attack on Viet Nam war, the Tet offensive:
On January 30, 1968, the North Vietnamese surprised both South Vietnamese and American forces and arrange a coordinated attack with the Viet Cong to attack about 100 Vietnamese cities and towns And although American forces and South Vietnamese army managed to repel the attack known as the Tet offensive, but the attack on Americans was stronger and better organized than it has led to Defeat the Americans, the Tet offensive was a turning point in the Viet Nam war because President Johnson, General news and bad encounters and was upset many military commanders in the Viet Nam war.

Nixon's plan for peace in Viet Nam war:
In 1969, Richard Nixon became the new u.s. President and he has his own plan to end u.s. involvement in the Viet Nam war, President Nixon's Vietnamization plan called select, which was about a The process of withdrawing American forces from Viet Nam and already started us troop withdrawal in July 1969.

He put an end to the hostilities quickly, as President Nixon's war has expanded to other countries, such as Laos and Cambodia, a move that has created thousands of protests, especially in universities, and to work for Peace, peace talks began in Paris on 25 January 1969.

When the United States withdrew most of its forces from Viet Nam, the North Vietnamese, another major offensive action, and named this spring offensive attack, on March 30, the NVA of 19722 North of the demilitarized zone and invaded South Viet Nam.

Viet Nam war and the Paris peace accords:
On 27 January 1973, the Paris peace talks finally succeeded in producing a ceasefire agreement in the Viet Nam war, and another u.s. soldier left Viet Nam on March 29, 1973.

Viet Nam war after reunification:
After the withdrawal of all United States troops, Viet Nam war continued, and in early 1975, North Viet Nam provided another major attack which toppled the Government of Viet Nam, South Viet Nam formally surrendered. Communism in North Viet Nam on 30 April 1975, and on July 2 1976, reunited as a Communist State, the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam was named.

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