mosque Kingdom baiturrahman Banda Aceh, province nangroe Aceh Darussalam, has a history of a very long. story about baiturrahman contained in a book thin published directly by the manager mosque Kingdom baiturrahman ,, mosque located in the heart of special region Aceh. in the book is mentioned that the mosque established Sultan Iskandar young in the year 1612 (1022 hijri). in other words, the age of the mosque now has reached 404 years.
mosque Kingdom baiturrahman first built in the era of the Sultanate Aceh. roof mosque is made in accordance with the characteristic mosques in Indonesia at that time, most source mention this mosque was established in 1292 ad by the Sultan Alauddin Johan mahmudsyah. while, other sources mention this mosque established by the Sultan Iskandar young at the 1612 M. in the way, this mosque ever dibumihanguskan by Dutch as offensive to koetaradja (Banda Aceh) on April 10, 1873. the collapse of the building mosque trigger the eruption of resistance Acehnese. they fought maintain Masjid up blood efflux. at the battle, the Netherlands lose a commander of them, major general Johan harmen Rudolf Köhler on April 14, 1873. behind the splendor mosque Kingdom baiturrahman now, ancient history noted that heroes National Aceh like teuku Umar and cut nyak dhien participate take a stake in defending mosque Kingdom baiturrahman. However mosque Kingdom baiturrahman burned away at the aggression Dutch Army second on April 10 months Safar 1290h / April 1873 ad led by general Van swieten. four years after the mosque Kingdom baiturrahman burn, in the mid Safar 1294 H / March 1877 ad, governor general Van lansberge stating will rebuild mosque Kingdom baiturrahman that has been burned it. mosque Kingdom baiturrahman completed rebuilt in the year 1299 H with only have one Dome. often the development of time with the expansion of the mosque Kingdom baiturrahman now have 7 Dome, 4 tower, and 1 tower parent. existence mosque baiturrahman not only to be silent witness war Aceh against the Netherlands. when Aceh conflict with the Republic of Indonesia raging, mosque is also be silent witness. there was also held referendum held on the 1999. millions of people gathered for declared attitude when it. four years after the mosque Kingdom baiturrahman burn, in the mid Safar 1294 H / March 1877 ad, with a repeat the promise of general Van sweiten and as an apology well to reduce the anger Acehnese the governor general Van lansberge stating will rebuild mosque Kingdom baiturrahman that has been burned it. mosque Kingdom baiturrahman completed rebuilt in the year 1299 H with only have one Dome. in 1935 ad, mosque Kingdom baiturrahman expanded the right and left with additional two Dome. expansion of this is done by the office of public works with completed at the end of 1936 M. when the tsunami waves as high as 21 meters hit the coastal Banda Aceh on December 26, 2004, the mosque including building survivor - although damage in some parts mosque. efforts renovation of post-tsunami swallowed the funding for rp20 billion. funds from the help of the world international, among others Arabia charity campaign. process renovation completed in January 15, 2008. currently, the mosque Kingdom baiturrahman be development Center activity Islamic for the Aceh. at the time mosque Kingdom baiturrahman be a place for Acehnese refuge also as an evacuation body of the victims tsunami lying. after passing various events historic, until now mosque Kingdom baiturrahman still stand firm as a symbol of religion, culture, passion, strength, struggle and nationalism Acehnese. mosque located in downtown Banda Aceh then had a few times expansion. the first to occur in 1936. the efforts governor general A. pH. Van Aken, done development two Dome on the right side and left the mosque. Furthermore, in the year 1958-1965, building mosque back extended. on the expansion of the second added two Dome and two towers in the West side of (mihrab). fifth vault's typify five elements
in pancasila.
