What is the difference between Deep Learning, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

in hive-106951 •  3 years ago  (edited)

In recent years, the term "deep learning" has entered commercial debates about Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data, and Analytics. Since proving a promising AI technique for constructing autonomous, self-taught systems, it has transformed several industries.

The industry and business world, which is becoming increasingly interested in selling these vehicles, is always eager to discuss how revolutionary everything is.

But what exactly is this? Is it also being used to impose "traditional" AI on us under a different label?

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In my previous essay, I discussed the distinctions between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML). While Machine Learning is often referred to as a sub-discipline of Artificial Intelligence, it is the field of AI that has had the most influence in developing tools that industry and society can use to drive change today.

Deep Learning, on the other hand, should be considered cutting-edge technology. Machine Learning applies some of the key concepts of Artificial Intelligence to real-world situations by using neural networks to simulate self-decision making.

In its most basic form, deep learning entails a large number of data inputs that a computer system can use to make decisions about other data. This data, like machine learning, is fed into neural networks. These networks are logical constructs that ask a series of true/false questions or assign a numerical value to each bit of data that passes through them and classify it based on the answers.

Because it focuses on the construction of these networks, Deep Learning can be described as "logical networks" of increasing complexity that classify massive datasets.

With large datasets and advanced logical networks for classification, it's pointless for a computer to take an image and tell people what it depicts with a high probability of accuracy.

Because images can have so many distinct parts, it is difficult for a computer to learn to interpret them in the same way that we do with a single computational intelligence.

Deep Learning, on the other hand, can be used to analyse any type of data, including machine signals, audio, video, voice, and written words, in order to produce results that are comparable to humans.

Assume we're using a system that can automatically track and report on the number and type of vehicles that have passed along a public road. To begin, you'll need access to a massive database of automobiles, complete with designs, sizes, and even engine sounds. This can be done manually or, in more complex cases, by configuring a database to search the internet and automatically collect data found there by the system.

It then receives the data to be analysed, which includes data collected in real time by roadside cameras and microphones.

The data from its sensors can then be compared to the data it has "learned," allowing it to accurately identify automobiles by make and model.

So far, everything has been fairly simple. The difficult part is that once you've reached the "deep" section, the system can improve its chances of correct classification by "training" on new data as time passes and you gain more experience. Deep learning, on the other hand, means that he can learn from his mistakes in the same way that we do.

For example, he or she may incorrectly assume that a particular vehicle is another make and model based on similar size and engine noises and another differentiator that he or she determines is unlikely to be important in the decision-making process.

In fact, by understanding how important this differentiator is for understanding the differences between the two instruments, you'll be more likely to get an accurate answer the next time.

Using deep learning, sensors, and onboard solutions, cars learn to recognise impediments and respond appropriately.

By teaching computers to recognise objects and what they should look like, black and white photographs can be recolored into colour pictures and films.

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A system designed by a team of British and American researchers was recently found to correctly predict a court's verdict when fed data including the important facts of the case.

Deep learning algorithms are also used to develop drugs that are genetically tailored to an individual's genome.

Natural voice, human language, and easily understandable visuals can be used to easily analyse data and reports.

Deep Learning systems have been taught to play (and win) board games like Go and video games like Breakout.

It's not uncommon to hear data scientists predict that in the near future, we'll have tools and technologies that we can't even imagine, thanks in part to advances enabled by Machine Learning and Deep Learning.


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Wow! Thanks for this post I now know the difference between deep learning, artificial intelligence and machine learning.

Yeah all three are parts of Data Science. But knowing the basic differences help us to do specialization in a particular field.