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Gilgit-Baltistan is a region located in the northern part of Pakistan, bordered by the Indian-administered state of Jammu and Kashmir to the east and the Wakhan Corridor of Afghanistan to the north. It is a mountainous area and is often referred to as the "Roof of the World" due to its high altitude.
Gilgit-Baltistan is home to some of the world's highest mountains, including K2, the second-highest peak in the world. The region is also known for its diverse cultural heritage, which has been influenced by the ancient Silk Road trade route that passed through the area.
Gilgit-Baltistan was formerly known as the Northern Areas of Pakistan until it was granted the status of a separate administrative unit in 2009. Despite its status as a separate region, Gilgit-Baltistan continues to face political and legal issues, as it is not officially recognized as a province of Pakistan and its residents do not have the same rights as citizens of other Pakistani provinces.
The economy of Gilgit-Baltistan is largely based on agriculture, tourism, and handicrafts. The region is known for its production of fruits such as apricots, apples, and grapes, as well as its handicrafts, which include carpets, pottery, and woodcarvings.
Overall, Gilgit-Baltistan is a unique and beautiful region with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes, but it also faces political and economic challenges that impact the livelihoods of its residents