A motherboard is a printed circuit board, with some built-in components, which are connected to the essential components of a computer. Therefore, it is a key element in the design of computing devices.The term motherboard is derived from English (motherboard) which is also known as motherboard (main board, in English) or motherboard.

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Motherboard Parts.

Chip set (mostly resource controlling circuit), clock, CMOS and CMOS stack, BIOS or BIOS chip ('basic input and output system', used as interface between motherboard and system) Operating), system bus and extension bus. See also: chip and microprocessor. Power connectors that give power for the operation of the motherboard. See also power source. CPU socket or socket, which is a slot that let relation to a computer's processor or microprocessor. Random access memory (RAM) connector that permit relation to RAM memory. And data storage. See also RAM and ROM memory expansion slots, which have different models and capabilities (some of them are present in less existing devices): ISA, VLB, PCI and PCI Express, AGP, AMR and CNR slots, for devices. for communications such as LAN cards, USB and modems. Input and output connectors, some of them optional: Serial port and a parallel port (for connection of older peripherals and printers), USB ports (for more modern screens), RJ45 connector (LAN or Ethernet port), VGA connector (for monitor related communication) and audio connector (line input, line output and microphone).

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Types Of Motherboards.

There are different types and shapes of motherboards. Depending on the processor, two broad groups can be identified: for AMD processors and Intel processors.Depending on the shape of the shape, there are different types of motherboards:
Typical for computers with Manual AT and Full Size AT formats, 386 and 486 processors. The ATX format, the design of which improves the previous format, facilitates the communication of peripherals and offers better cooling. There are several subtypes: standard ATX, micro-ATX, flex-ATX with mini-ATX. BTX format. Depending on its dimensions, three types of motherboards can be distinguished with this type of shape: standard BTX, micro BTX, and Pico BTX. ITX format. There are major subtypes with this format: Mini-ITX and Nano-ITX.

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MotherBoard Brands.

Gigabytes: Motherboards manufactured by the company Gigabyte Technology are marketed internationally and offer a variety of models and formats, supporting AMD and Intel processors. Gigabyte motherboards have a code consisting of gments segments and starting with the letter GA (which indicates that it is a sample of the Gigabyte brand), followed by the chip set used and The last code is the segment that identifies the key features of the motherboard ASUS: These motherboards are manufactured by the company ASUSTeK Computer Inc. The motherboards designed and manufactured by this company have in many cases their innovative features, which improves the capabilities of the computers.

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